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Chapter 6: Problem 6.25 (page 237)

Identify the catalyst in each equation.

a.

b.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

  1. The catalyst in the given reaction isH2SO4.
  2. The catalyst in the given reaction is I-.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Catalyst

The substance used to increase the rate of a reaction without itself undergoing a chemical reaction is named a catalyst.

02

Catalyst in reaction a

Reaction a

The H2Omolecule is participating in the chemical reaction as it gets dissociated into H and OH and gets added to the carbon atoms of the alkene.

Therefore, the species that do not participate in the reaction is H2SO4and hence H2SO4acts as the catalyst.

03

Catalyst in reaction b

Reaction b

In the given reaction, it is clearly observable that the hydroxide ion OH-is involved in the reaction.

The OH-ion replaces Cl from CH3Cl.

Therefore, the catalyst in the given reaction isI-.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Explain why the bond dissociation energy for bond (a) is lower than the bond dissociation energy for bond (b).

For which of the following reactions is 鈭�S掳a positive value?

a.

b.

a. Which Keqcorresponds to a negative value of localid="1648198317845" 螖骋鈭�, localid="1648198334107" Keq=1000 or Keq= 0.001 ?

b. Which Keqcorresponds to a lower value oflocalid="1648198364090" 螖骋鈭�, localid="1648198396853" Keq=10-2or localid="1648198411007" Keq=10-5?

Follow the curved arrows and draw the products of the following reaction.

Which bond in each pair has the higher bond dissociation energy?

a.

b.
See all solutions

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