Q45P How could you convert butanenitr... [FREE SOLUTION]

Chapter 20: Q45P (page 678)

How could you convert butanenitrile into the following compounds?
Write each step showing the reagents needed.
(a) 1-Butanol
(b) Butylamine
(c) 2-Methyl-3-hexanone

Short Answer

Expert verified

The conversion of the butanenitrile into following compounds can be explained.

Step by step solution

Conversion of Butanenitrile into 1-Butanol

The conversion of butanenitrile into butanoic acid when base can hydrolyse. The treatment of butanoic acid with LiAlH₄ follows the acidification and reduced into 1-butanol. The steps involved are,

$C H_{3} C H_{2} C H_{2} C N {鈫�}_{H_{2} O}^{N a O H} C H_{3} C H_{2} C H_{2} C O_{2} H {鈫�}_{2 . H_{3} O^{+}}^{1 . L i A l H_{4}} C H_{3} C H_{2} C H_{2} C H_{2} O H$

Conversion of Butanenitrile into Butylamine

The treatment of butanenitrile with LiAlH₄ follows the acidification and reduced into butylamine. The steps involved are,

$C H_{3} C H_{2} C H_{2} C N {鈫�}_{2 . H_{3} O^{+}}^{1 . L i A l H_{4}} C H_{3} C H_{2} C H_{2} C H_{2} N H_{2}$

Conversion of Butanenitrile into 2-Methyl-3-hexanone

The treatment of butanenitrile with isopropylmagnesium in addition to Grignard reagent to triple bond. There is a formation of intermediate in hydrolysis using 2-methyl-3-hexanone. The steps involved are,

$C H_{3} C H_{2} C H_{2} C N {鈫�}_{2 . H_{3} O^{+}}^{1 . {(C H_{3})}_{2} C H M g B r} C H_{3} C H_{2} C H_{2} \overset{\overset{O}{鈭�}}{C} \underset{\underset{C H_{3}}{|}}{C} H C H_{3}$

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91影视

How could you convert butanenitrile into the following compounds?
Write each step showing the reagents needed.
(a) 1-Butanol
(b) Butylamine
(c) 2-Methyl-3-hexanone

Short Answer

Step by step solution

Conversion of Butanenitrile into 1-Butanol

Conversion of Butanenitrile into Butylamine

Conversion of Butanenitrile into 2-Methyl-3-hexanone

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91影视

How could you convert butanenitrile into the following compounds?Write each step showing the reagents needed.(a) 1-Butanol(b) Butylamine(c) 2-Methyl-3-hexanone

Short Answer

Step by step solution

Conversion of Butanenitrile into 1-Butanol

Conversion of Butanenitrile into Butylamine

Conversion of Butanenitrile into 2-Methyl-3-hexanone

One App. One Place for Learning.

Most popular questions from this chapter

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

Making Measurements

Chemical Analysis

Chemical Reactions

Chemistry Branches

Inorganic Chemistry

Physical Chemistry

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

How could you convert butanenitrile into the following compounds?
Write each step showing the reagents needed.
(a) 1-Butanol
(b) Butylamine
(c) 2-Methyl-3-hexanone