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91Ó°ÊÓ

Chapter 30: Orbitals and Organic Chemistry: Pericyclic Reactions

Q24 E

Page 1033

The cyclohexadecaoctaene shown isomerizes to two different isomers, depending on reaction conditions. Explain the observed results, and indicate whether each reaction is conrotatory or disrotatory.

Q25 E

Page 1033

Which of the following reactions is more likely to occur? Explain.

Q26 E

Page 1033

The following reaction takes place in two steps, one of which is a cycloaddition while the other is a reverse cycloaddition. Identify the two pericyclic reactions, and show how they occur.

Q27E

Page 1033

Two sequential pericyclic reactions are involved in the following furan synthesis. Identify them, and propose a mechanism for the transformation.

Q28E

Page 1033

Predict the product of the following pericyclic reaction. Is this [5,5] shift a suprafacial or an antarafacial process?

Q29E

Page 1033

Propose a pericyclic mechanism to account for the following transformation.

Q.30-1

Page 1015

Look at Figure 30-1, and tell which molecular orbital is the HOMO and whichis the LUMO for both ground and excited states of ethylene and 1,3-butadiene.

Q.30-12

Page 1033

Q.30-16

Page 1033

Q.30-17

Page 1033

The following thermal rearrangement involves two pericyclic reactions in sequence. Identify them, and propose a mechanism to account for the observed result.

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