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Chapter 8: Q2P (page 222)

How many alkene products, including E, Z isomers, might be obtained by dehydration of 3-methyl-3-hexanol with aqueous sulfuric acid?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The five alkene products formed are shown below.

Step by step solution

01

Dehydration with aqueous sulfuric acid

The dehydration of alcohol in acid catalyst removes water from the alcohol and forms an alkene product.H2SO4Is a good dehydrating agent and is very good at removing water from the compounds.

02

The formation of alkene products

When 3-methyl-3-hexanol is dehydrated with aqueous , it removes water (OH and H group). The five alkene products obtained are E/Z-3-Methyl-3-hexene, E/Z-3-Methyl-2-hexene, and 2-Ethyl-1-pentene.

Formation of alkene products

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