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Chapter 3: Q7P (page 72)

Draw the eight 5-carbon alkyl groups (pentyl isomers).

Short Answer

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Alkyl groups comprise a general formula .They are named by replacing 鈥渁ne鈥� of an alkane with 鈥測l鈥�.

Step by step solution

01

Alkyl groups

Alkyl groups comprise a general formula .They are named by replacing 鈥渁ne鈥� of an alkane with 鈥測l鈥�.

02

Drawing the eight 5-carbon alkyl groups

The prefix pent indicates that there are five carbon atoms in pentane. The arrangement of the carbon chains in straight chain and branched chain produces eight isomers. The structure of the isomers can be given as:

Eight carbon alkyl groups

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