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Chapter 3: Q12 P-c (page 78)

Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names:

(c) 2,2-Dimethyl-4-propyloctane

Short Answer

Expert verified

A chemical name comprises four parts that include locant, prefix, parent and suffix. The substituent groups in a particular molecule can be determined from the prefix.

Step by step solution

01

IUPAC nomenclature

A chemical name comprises four parts that include locant, prefix, parent and suffix. The substituent groups in a particular molecule can be determined from the prefix.

02

IUPAC name of compound c

(c)The longest carbon chain has eight carbon atoms and is named octane. The second carbon has two methyl groups and the fourth carbon atom has a propyl group. The structure of the compound can be given as:

Compound c

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Draw and name all monochloro derivatives of 2,5-dimethyl hexane C8H17Cl.

Draw structures for the following:

  1. 2-Methylheptane
  2. 4-ethyl-2,2-dimethylhexane
  3. 4-ethyl-3,4-dimethyloctane
  4. 2,4,4-Trimethylheptane
  5. 3,3-Diethyl-2,5-Dimethylnonane
  6. 4-Isopropyl-3-methylheptane

Give IUPAC names for the following compounds:

Give IUPAC names for the following alkanes, and convert each drawing

into a skeletal structure.

Predict the hybridization of the carbon atom in each of the following

Functional groups:

(b) Nitrile
See all solutions

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