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Chapter 3: Q12 P-d (page 78)

Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names:

(d) 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane

Short Answer

Expert verified

The part of the chemical name termed locant identifies the functional groups and substituents position in a particular molecule. The primary functional group in a molecule can be identified using suffix.

Step by step solution

01

IUPAC nomenclature

The part of the chemical name termed locant identifies the functional groups and substituents position in a particular molecule. The primary functional group in a molecule can be identified using suffix.

02

IUPAC name of compound d

(d)The longest carbon chain of this compound comprises five carbon atoms and is named pentane. The second carbon comprises two methyl groups and the fourth carbon has one methyl group. The structure of the compound can be given as:

Compound d

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Construct a qualitative potential energy diagram for rotation about the C-C bond of 1,2-dibromo ethane. Which conformation would you expect to be most stable? Label the anti and gauche conformations of 1,2-dibromo ethane.

Locate and identify the functional groups in the following molecules.

What are the relative energies of the three possible staggered conformation around the C-2, C-3 bond in 2,3-dimethyl butane?

Identify the functional groups in the following substances, and convert

each drawing into a molecular formula (red 5 O, blue 5 N).

Propose structures that meet the following descriptions:

(a) Two isomeric esters with the formula C5H10O2
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