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Chapter 15: Q 15-15-18 E-d (page 477)

Give IUPAC names for the following compounds

d)

Short Answer

Expert verified

d)

1-bromo-2-propylbenzene

Step by step solution

01

What is IUPAC?

According to IUPAC (the international union of pure and applied chemistry), an organic compound in chemistry should be named after the union's standards.

02

IUPAC name of the compound

In the provided compound d, the name of the parent hydrocarbon is benzene. I am numbering the ring so that the functional group and substituent get the lowest possible number.

03

Position of functional group in compound

The bromine group is at the first carbon, and the ethyl group is at the second carbon atom. Thus, the IUPAC name of the compound d is 1-Bromo-2-propylbenzene represented as:

bromo-2-propylbenzene

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Give IUPAC names for the following compounds

c)

Draw structures corresponding to the following names:

(a) 3-Methyl-1,2-benzenediamine

(b) 1,3,5-Benzenetriol

(c) 3-Methyl-2-phenylhexane

(d) o-Aminobenzoic acid

(e) m-Bromophenol

(f) 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol (picric acid)

Draw all of the resonance forms for each. What patterns emerge?

The substitution reaction of toluene with Br2 can, in principle, lead to the formation of three isomeric Bromo toluene products. In practice, however, only o- and p-Bromo toluene are formed in substantial amounts. The meta isomer is not formed. Draw the structures of the three possible carbocation intermediates (Problem 15-51), and explain why ortho and para products predominate over meta products.

Draw structures corresponding to the following names:

(a) 3-Methyl-1,2-benzenediamine

(b) 1,3,5-Benzenetriol

(c) 3-Methyl-2-phenylhexane

(d) o-Aminobenzoic acid

(e) m-Bromophenol

(f) 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol (picric acid)
See all solutions

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