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Chapter 10: Q8P-b (page 298)

How would you prepare the following alkyl halides from the corresponding alcohols?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The given compound is 2-bromo,4-methylpentane. It can be prepared as the following way:

Step by step solution

01

Alkyl halides

Alkyl halides are also known as haloalkanes or halogenoalkanes. They contains one or more halogen (-Cl, -Br, -I, -F) atoms. They are derived from alkanes by replacing one or more H-atom from alkanes.

02

Preparation of given compound

Given compound (b) is a secondary haloalkane. It can be prepared from a secondary alcohol in presence of /ether or /ether .

2-bromo,4-methylpentane is prepared from 4-methyl,pent-2-ol, with the help of /ether or /ether.

The reaction is as follows:

Preparation of 2-bromo,4-methylpentane

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Most popular questions from this chapter

How would you prepare the following compounds, starting with cyclopentene and any other reagents needed? (b) Methylcyclopentane.

Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names: (b) 3,3-Dichloro-2-methylhexane.

Predict the product(s) of the following reactions:

The relative rate of radical bromination is 1; 82; 1640 for 1掳;2掳;3掳

hydrogens, respectively. Draw all of the monobrominated products that

you might obtain from the radical bromination of the compounds

below. Calculate the relative percentage of each.

(a)Methylcyclobutane

(b)3,3-dimethylpentane

(c)3-methylpentane

Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names: (e) 4-sec-Butyl-2-chlorononane.
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