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91Ó°ÊÓ

Chapter 5: Alkenes: Structure, Nomenclature, and an Introduction to Reactivity, Thermodynamics and Kinetics

Q5-42P

Page 222

Draw the condensed structure for each of the following:

a. (Z)-1,3,5-tribromo-2-pentene

b. (Z)-3-methyl-2-heptene

c. (E)-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene

d. vinyl bromide

e. 1,2-dimethylcyclopentene

f. diallyl amine

Q-5-43P

Page 222

Draw the Skeletal structure for each of the following:

a. (Z)-1,3,5-tribromo-2-pentene

b. (Z)-3-methyl-2-heptene

c. (E)-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene

d. vinyl bromide

e. 1,2-dimethylcyclopentene

f. diallyl amine

Q-5-44P

Page 222

a. Draw the condensed structures and give the systematic names for all the alkenes with molecular formula C6H12, ignoring stereoisomers.

(Hint:There are 13.)

b. Which of the alkenes have Eand Zisomers?

c. Which of the alkenes is the most stable?

d. Which of the alkenes is the least stable?

Q5-45P

Page 222

Name the following:

Q-5-46P

Page 222

Some compounds are given below.(Question no 45)

a. Which is the most stable?

b. Which is the least stable?

Q-5-47P

Page 222

a. Which is the most stable: 3,4-dimethyl-2-hexene, 2,3-dimethyl-2-hexene, or 4,5-dimethyl-2-hexene?

b. Which compound has the largest heat of hydrogenation?

c. Which compound has the smallest heat of hydrogenation?

Q5-48P

Page 222

Draw curved arrows to show the flow of electrons responsible for the conversion of the reactants to products

Q5-49P

Page 222

Draw the skeletal structure of 3,3-dimethyl-7-(1-methyl ethyl)-6-(1-methyl propyl) decane.

Q5-50P

Page 222

In a reaction in which reactant A is in equilibrium with product B at

25 °C, what relative amounts of A and B are present at equilibrium if ΔG° at 25 °C is

a. 2.72 kcal/mol?

b. 0.65 kcal/mol?

c. -2.72 kcal/mol?

d. -0.65 kcal/mol?

Q5-51P

Page 190

Which bond is stronger? Briefly explain why.

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