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Chapter 22: Q12 (page 886)

Question: Draw the products formed when benzoyl chloride is treated with each nucleophile: (a) H2O, pyridine; (b)CH3COO- ; (c)NH3 (excess); (d)(CH3)2NH (excess).

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

a. Reaction of C6H5COCl with H2O , pyridine


b. Reaction of C6H5COCl with CH3COO-

c. Reaction of C6H5COCl with NH3 (excess)

d. Reaction of C6H5COCl with (CH3)2NH (excess).

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step Solution  Step 1: Nucleophile

An ion or molecule that donates a pair of electrons to form a new bond is known as a nucleophile.

A nucleophile is a compound that shares its lone pair with an atom other than a proton.

02

Reaction with nucleophile

a. Reaction of C6H5COCl with H2O , pyridine

b. Reaction of C6H5COCl with CH3COO-

c. Reaction of C6H5COCl with NH3 (excess)

c. Reaction of C6H5COCl with NH3 (excess)

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