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Chapter 17: Q.1. (page 641)

Question: Draw all possible resonance structures for the antihistamine diphenhydramine, the active ingredient in Benadryl.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Resonating structures of diphenhydramine.

Step by step solution

01

Resonance structures

Some properties of an organic compound, that cannot be explained by a single structure are explained using multiple structures.

That differs only in the position of 蟺bond or nonbonding electrons are called resonance or canonical structures.

02

Resonance structures for diphenhydramine

Resonating structures are drawn by only moving the 蟺bonds (atoms or groups never change their position).

Resonance structures for diphenhydramine

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Give the IUPAC name for each compound.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Question: Give the IUPAC name for each compound.

Question: Which compounds are aromatic? For any compound that is not aromatic, state why this is so.

Question: Which of the diethylbenzene isomers (ortho, meta, or para) corresponds to each set of C13NMR spectral data?

[A] C13NMR signals: 16, 29, 125, 127.5, 128.4, and 144 ppm

[B] C13 NMR signals: 15, 26, 126, 128, and 142 ppm

[C] C13NMR signals: 16, 29, 128, and 141 ppm

Question: Hydrocarbon A possesses a significant dipole, even though it is composed of only C-C and C-H bonds. Explain why the dipole arises and use resonance structures to illustrate the direction of the dipole. Which ring is more electron rich?
See all solutions

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