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Chapter 1: Q58P (page 2)

Draw Lewis structure of the following

a.CH3CHO

b.CH3OCH3

c.CH3COOH

Short Answer

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Answer:

Step by step solution

01

Determine the total number of valence electrons.

a. CH3CHO

=4+3+4+1+6=18

b.CH3OCH3

=4+3+6+4+3=20

c.CH3COOH

=4+3+4+12+1=24

02

Distribute the atoms, form bonds and fill in their octets

Use the number of valence electrons determined in step1 to fill up the octet.

a.



Bonded electrons=14

Lone pair =2

b.


Bonded electrons=16

Lone pair=2


c.


Bonded electrons=16

Lone pair=4

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Most popular questions from this chapter

How many valence electrons do the following atoms have?

  1. Boron 2. nitrogen 3. oxygen 4. Fluorine

a. Which bond will be longer?

b. Which bond will be stronger?

  1. C-Cl or C-l
  2. C-C or C-l
  3. H-Cl or H-F

Rank the bonds from the most polar to least polar.

a. C - O,C - F,C - N

b. C - Cl > C - Br > C - I

c. H - O,H - N,H - C

d. C - H,C - C,C - N

Predict the approximate bond angle in

  1. The methyl cation
  2. The methyl radical
  3. The methyl anion

Predict the approximate bond angles for the following

1.The C-N-H bond angle inCH3 CH2NH2

2.The F-B-F bond angle in -BF4

3.The C-C-N bond angle in

4.The C-C-N bond angle in CH3CH2NH2
See all solutions

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