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Chapter 4: Q40P (page 234)

Label each hydrogen atom in the following compound as primary (1o), secondary (2o), or tertiary (3o)

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

e)

(f)

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


(e)

(f)

Step by step solution

01

Definition of primary (1o), secondary (2o), or tertiary (3o) hydrogen

Hydrogen on a carbon attached to only one other carbon is primary hydrogen. Hydrogen on carbon is attached to only two other carbons is secondary hydrogen. Hydrogen on a carbon attached to three other carbons is Tertiary hydrogen.

02

(a)

(a)Primary (1o), and tertiary (3o) hydrogens are present.

03

(b)

(b) Primary (1o), and secondary (2o) hydrogens are present.

04

(c)

(c)Primary (1o), and secondary (2o) hydrogens are present.

05

(d)

(d)Only secondary (2o) hydrogens are present.

06

(e)

(e)Primary (1o), secondary (2o), or tertiary (3o) hydrogens are present.

07

(f)

(f)Secondary (2o) hydrogens and tertiary (3o) hydrogens are present.

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