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Draw the products of each reaction.

a.

b.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a.

b.

Step by step solution

01

Acetal Hydrolysis

Acetal is hydrolyzed via two-step mechanism, the acetal is converted to a hemiacetal and later into a carbonyl compound.

02

Consider the hydrolysis of the given acetals

a. The open acetal is converted to a hemiacetal by the nucleophilic addition of a water molecule and removal of one molecule of methanol. Later another molecule of methanol is removed forming the C-O bond. Deprotonation of the resonance stabilized carbocation would give the required carbonyl compound.


Formation of products in reaction a

b. The cyclic acetal undergoes nucleophilic attack by the water molecule in the acidic medium to form the corresponding gem-1,2-diol and carbonyl compound.

Formation of Products in reaction b

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