Chapter 2: Q2.7CYL (page 97)
Give the group name for each of the following elements: (a) krypton (b) selenium (c) barium (d) lithium
Short Answer
- noble gas;
- chalcogen;
- alkaline earth metal;
- alkali metal
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Chapter 2: Q2.7CYL (page 97)
Give the group name for each of the following elements: (a) krypton (b) selenium (c) barium (d) lithium
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Using the periodic table, identify the lightest member of each of the following groups:
(a) noble gases
(b) alkaline earth metals
(c) alkali metals
(d) chalcogens
Open the Build a Molecule simulation (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/16molbuilding) and select the 鈥淟arger Molecules鈥 tab. Select an appropriate atoms 鈥淜it鈥 to build a molecule with two carbon and six hydrogen atoms. Drag atoms into the space above the 鈥淜it鈥 to make a molecule. A name will appear when you have made an actual molecule that exists (even if it is not the one you want). You can use the scissors tool to separate atoms if you would like to change the connections. Click on 鈥3D鈥 to see the molecule, and look at both the space-filling and ball and-stick possibilities.(a) Draw the structural formula of this molecule and state its name.(b) Can you arrange these atoms in any way to make a different compound?
How are electrons and protons similar? How are they different?
The following compounds are found in common household products. Write the formulas for each compound:
a. Potassium Phosphate
b. Copper (II) sulfate
c. Calcium Chloride
d. Titanium (IV) Dioxide
e. Ammonium nitrate
f. Sodium bisulfate (thecommon name for sodium hydrogen sulfate)
Use the periodic table to give the name and symbol for each of the following elements:
(a) the halogen in the same period as the alkali metal with 11 protons
(b) the alkaline earth metal in the same period with the neutral noble gas with 18 electrons
(c) the noble gas in the same row as an isotope with 30 neutrons and 25 protons
(d) the noble gas in the same period as gold
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