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91Ó°ÊÓ

Reproduce FIGURE Q23.2on your paper. For each part, draw a dot or dots on the figure to show any position or positions (other than infinity) where →E=→0.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The position at which →E=→0is

Step by step solution

01

Given information (part a)

Consider the given figure

Q1=4e

Q2=1e

Where e=charge

02

Explanation (part a)

The position at which E→=0→isF1→=F2→……1

Here,

→=F1Columbic force between the charge Q1 & test charge Q

localid="1648533539776" →F1=Columbic force between the charge Q2 & test charge Q

|F→|=Columbic force=q1q24πε0d2……2

Where, q1&q2 are two charges separated by distance d.

It is to be noted that, choosing the position of the test charge should satisfy the condition that →F1&→F2should be in opposite direction.

Now substituting the given data in eqns (1) & (2)

⇒(4e)(Q)4πε0D2=(1e)(Q)4πε0r2⇒2r=D……3

By considering eqn(3), for the present scenario, the final figure pertinent to the position at which →E=→0is as shown below

03

Given information (part b)

Consider the given figure

Q1=4e

Q2=1e

Where e=charge

04

Explanation (part b)

The position at which E→=0→isF1→=F2→……1

It is to be noted that, choosing the position of the test charge should satisfy the condition that →F1&→F2should be in opposite direction.

|F→|=Columbic force=q1q24πε0d2……2

Now substituting the given data in eqns (1) $ (2)

⇒(4e)(Q)4πε0D2=(-1e)(Q)4πε0r2⇒2r=D……3

By considering eqn(3), for the present scenario, to the final figure pertinent to the position at which →E=→0is as shown below

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