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Calculate the chemical atomic mass of silicon.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The chemical atomic mass of silicon is28.0891amu.

Step by step solution

01

Given information.

We have been given silicon atom.

We need to find the chemical atomic mass of silicon.

02

Simplify.

We know silicon atom occurs in three isotopes,

isotope : Si28

amu : 27.9769

abundance(%) : 92.18

isotope : Si29

amu : 28.9765

abundance(%) :4.71

isotope : Si30

amu : 29.9738

abundance(%) :3.12

Now,

The chemical atomic mass of silicon , = 27.9769×92.18+28.9765×4.71+29.9738×3.12

= 25.7891+1.3648+0.9352

= 28.0891amu

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