/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q. 33 For the circuit of figure Ex 32... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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For the circuit of figure Ex32.33,

a. What is the resonance frequency, in both rad/s and Hz?

b. Find VrandVcat resonance.

c. How canVcbe larger thanε0? Explain .

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) Resonance frequency in rad/s=1010rad/s

Resonance frequency in Hz=49.672Hz

(b)At resonance,Vr=10V,Vc=10410V

(c) See explanation below .

Step by step solution

01

Part(a) Step1: Given information.

We have given,

L=1mHC=1μF

We have to find resonance frequency in rad/s(Ó¬) and Hz.

02

Part(a) Step2: Simplify.

We know at resonance condition ,the frequency is;

Ó¬=1LCrad/s

Ӭ=110-3×10-6rad/s (Substitutingthevalues)

Ó¬=1010rad/s

We know ,

Ó¬=2Ï€f

f=Ó¬2Ï€

f=10102Ï€ (Substitutingthevalues)

f=49.672Hz

03

Part(b) Step1: Given information.

We have given,

R=10ohmC=1μFε0=10VӬ=1010rad/s

We have to find Vrand Vc.

04

Part(b) Step2: Simplify.

Firstly we need to find Xc ,

Xc=1Ó¬C

Xc=11010×10-6ohm (Substituingthevalues)

Xc=104×10ohm

At resonance, I is maximum and equal to ε0R,

I=ε0R

I=10V10ohm (Substitutingthevalues)

I=1A

now,

Vr=IR

Vr=1×10V (Substitutingthevalues)

Vr=10V

Also,

Vc=IXc

Vc=1×10410V (Substitutingthevalues)

Vc=10410V

05

Part(c) Step1: Given information.

We have givenVCandε0.

We have to explain how canVcbe larger thanε0.

06

Part(c) Step2: Explanation.

If the circuit is in resonance condition Ӭ=1LC, the peak to peak voltages on capacitor and the inductor can be larger than the peak to peak voltage ε0.

Also'

Vc=XcZ×ε0 ( Z=totalimpedence)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

A resistor is connected across an oscillating emf. The peak current through the resistor is2.0A What is the peak current if:

a. The resistance Ris doubled?

b. The peak emf E0is doubled?

c. The frequency vis doubled?

The resonance frequency of a series RLCcircuit is 1000Hz. What is the resonance frequency if:

a. The resistance Ris doubled?

b. The inductance Lis doubled?

c. The capacitance Cis doubled?

Commercial electricity is generated and transmitted as three-phase electricity. Instead of a single emf E=E0cosvt, three separate wires carry currents for the emfs E1=E0cosvt,E2=E0cos1vt+120°,andE3=E0cos1vt-120°. This is why the long-distance transmission lines you see in the countryside have three parallel wires, as do many distribution lines within a city.

a. Draw a phasor diagram showing phasors for all three phases of a three-phase emf.

b. Show that the sum of the three phases is zero, producing what is referred to as neutral. In single-phase electricity, provided by the familiar electric outlets in your home, one side of the outlet is neutral, as established at a nearby electrical substation. The other, called the hot side, is one of the three phases. (The round opening is connected to ground.)

c. Show that the potential difference between any two of the phases has the rms value where is the familiar single-phase rms voltage. Evaluate this potential difference for . Some high-power home appliances, especially electric clothes dryers and hot-water heaters, are designed to operate between two of the phases rather than between one phase and neutral. Heavy-duty industrial motors are designed to operate from all three phases, but full three-phase power is rare in residential or office use.

The tuning circuit in an FM radio receiver is a series RLC circuit with a 0.200mHinductor.

a. The receiver is tuned to a station at 104.3mHZ. What is the value of the capacitor in the tuning circuit?

b. FM radio stations are assigned frequencies every 0.2mHZ, but two nearby stations cannot use adjacent frequencies. What is the maximum resistance the tuning circuit can have if the peak current at a frequency of 103.9mHZ, the closest frequency that can be used by a nearby station, is to be no more than 0.10% of the peak current at 104.3mHZ? The radio is still tuned to 104.3MHz, and you can assume the two stations have equal strength.

What areVRand VCif the emf frequency in FIGURE is 10kHz?

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