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You work for an advertising agency that is preparing a new television commercial to appeal to women. You have been asked to design an experiment to compare the effectiveness of three versions of the commercial. Each subject will be shown one of the three versions and then asked about her attitude toward the product. You think there may be large differences between women who are employed and those who are not. Because of these differences, you should use

(a) a block design, but not a matched pairs design

(b) a completely randomized design.

(c) a matched pairs design.

(d) a simple random sample.

(e) a stratified random sample.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Because of large differences, we should use option (a) a block design, but not a matched pairs design .

Step by step solution

01

Concept introduction

The phrase commercial refers to widespread business activity or commerce. A trading firm engaged in business activities that are hedged by bets in the futures or options markets is referred to as a commercial in the investment world.

02

Explanation

The organisation inquires as to which design you would prefer to utilise. Immediately notice that d and e are not designs, but rather sampling approaches that can be removed.

When there are just two levels of therapy, a matched pair design is used (treatment is the variable of interest - 3different versions of TV shows). As a result, it isn't a matched-pair design.

A completely randomised design and the randomised block design are the final two options. Only one treatment component is considered in a completely randomised design. A treatment factor and a blocking factor are both considered in a randomised block design (reminder that the blocking factor is controlling for a nuisance variable like if the experimental unit is employed or not).

Since this design wants to consider that, the answer is randomized block design.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Sale of eggs that are contaminated with salmonella can cause food poisoning in consumers. A large egg producer takes an SRS of 200eggs from all the eggs shipped in one day. The laboratory reports that9of these eggs had salmonella contamination. Unknown to the producer, 0.1%(one-tenth of 1%) of all eggs shipped had salmonella. Identify the population, the parameter, the sample, and the statistic.

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(a) Describe how you would use Table D at line 111 to choose an SRS of 3 of these reptiles to study.

(b) Use your method from part (a) to select your sample. Identify the reptiles you chose.

Desert tortoise Green sea turtle Loggerhead sea turtle Giant garter snake Olive Ridley sea turtle Leatherback sea turtle Barefoot banded gecko San Francisco garter snake Island night lizard Alameda whip snake Coachella Valley fringe-toed lizard Flat-tailed horned lizard Southern rubber boa blunt-nosed leopard lizard

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(a) Describe the approximate sampling distribution.

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A researcher initially plans to take anSRS of size n from a population that has a mean of 80 and a standard deviation of 20. If he were to double his sample size (to 2n), the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean would be multiplied by

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