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A researcher wished to compare the average amount of time spent in extracurricular activities by high school students in a suburban school district with that in a school district of a large city. The researcher obtained an SRS of 60high school students in a large suburban school district and found the mean time spent in extracurricular activities per week to be 6hours with a standard deviation of 3hours. The researcher also obtained an independent SRS of 40high school students in a large city school district and found the mean time spent in extracurricular activities per week to be 5hours with a standard deviation of 2hours. Suppose that the researcher decides to carry out a significance test ofH0:unbartum=cinversus a two-sided alternative. T10.5. The correct test statistic is

(a) t=(6-5)-0360+240

(b) t=(6-5)-03260+2240

(c) t=(6-5)-0960+340

(d) z=(6-5)-0360+240

(e)z=(6-5)-03260+2240

Short Answer

Expert verified

The test statistic is option (b)t=(6-5)-03260+2240.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The first number of high school is 60

Mean is6

Standard deviation is3

The second number of high schools is40

Mean is5

Standard deviation is2.

02

Explanation

The given data is

x1=6

s1=3

n1=60

x2=5

s2=2

n2=40

We need to utilize the two-sample t-test because we want to compare the differences between two population means without knowing the standard deviations.

Find the test statistic

localid="1650388304454" t=x1-x2-1-2s12n1+s22n2=(6-5)-03260+2240

t=(6-5)-03260+2240.

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