Q52 E When every collision between rea... [FREE SOLUTION]

Chapter 12: Q52 E (page 708)

When every collision between reactants leads to a reaction, what determines the rate at which the reaction occurs?

Short Answer

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When two or more reactants react to give products. There are theories included which define the formation of product from the reactants, such as collision theory. The reactant collides with each other, which gives the desired product.

Step by step solution

Reaction Rate

The reaction involved the effective collision of two reactants to produce the desired products. Reactions can be natural, which occur in the surrounding environment, whereas it can be artificially done in the laboratory to form a desired product.

The reaction rate can be defined as the reaction speed to produce the products. The reaction rate can be slow, fast or moderate. The reaction can take less than a millisecond to produce products, or it can take years to produce the desired product.

The half-life period can be defined as the time period at which half the concentration of the reactants gets converted into a product.

Reaction Explanation

The Chemical reaction can be explained by the collision theory as the reaction contains the collision of the two or more reactants to give products. The collision should be an effective collision with the head-on-collision form desired products.

The collision of the reactants should be effective. The effective collisions are those collisions which have energy more than the activation energy (the threshold energy required for the reaction to happen).