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E3-6 (L03) (Adjusting Entries) Karen Weller, D.D.S., opened a dental practice on January 1, 2017. During the first month ofoperations, the following transactions occurred.1. Performed services for patients who had dental plan insurance. At January 31, \(750 of such services was performed but notyet billed to the insurance companies.2. Utility expenses incurred but not paid prior to January 31 totaled \)520.3. Purchased dental equipment on January 1 for \(80,000, paying \)20,000 in cash and signing a \(60,000, 3-year note payable.The equipment depreciates \)400 per month. Interest is \(500 per month.4. Purchased a one-year malpractice insurance policy on January 1 for \)12,000.5. Purchased \(1,600 of dental supplies. On January 31, determined that \)500 of supplies were on hand.InstructionsPrepare the adjusting entries on January 31. (Omit explanations.) Account titles are Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment,Depreciation Expense, Service Revenue, Accounts Receivable, Insurance Expense, Interest Expense, Interest Payable, PrepaidInsurance, Supplies, Supplies Expense, Utilities Expenses, and Accounts Payable.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The journal entries are shown in step 2

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Adjusted Journal Entry

The adjusted journal entry means an entry that is only recorded when there is any unrecognized entry that has not been recorded in the journal entry.

02

Preparation of adjustingjournal entries

Karen Weller, D.D.S.,

Adjusting Journal entries

Date

Account and explanation

Debit $

Credit $

Jan 31

Account receivable

750

Service revenue

750

(Toservice revenue received)

Jan 31

Utility expenses

520

Account payable

520

(Toutilities expenses recorded)

Jan 31

Depreciation expenses

400

Accumulated depreciation-Equipment

400

(Toaccumulated depreciation is recorded)

Jan 31

Interest expenses

500

Interest payable

500

(Tointerest payable is recorded)

Jan 31

Insurance expense ( $12000/12 = $1000)

1000

Prepaid insurance

1000

(Toprepaid insurance is recorded)

Jan 31

Supplies expenses ($1600-$500 (in hand) = $1100)

1100

Supplies

1100

(To supplies expensesare recorded)

Note – Purchaseddental equipment on January 1 for $80,000, paying $20,000 in cash and signing a $60,000, 3-year note payable. January 1 means it will be recorded at the start of the journal entry. Hence, no need foran adjustment entry.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Name the accounts debited and credited for each of the following transactions.

  1. Billing a customer for work done.
  2. Receipt of cash from customer on account.
  3. Purchase of office supplies on account.
  4. Purchase of 15 gallons of gasoline for the delivery of truck.

Becker Ltd. is planning to adopt IFRS and prepare its first IFRS financial statements at December 31, 2018. What is the date of Becker’s opening balance sheet, assuming one year of comparative information? What periods will be covered in Becker’s first IFRS financial statements?

Agazzi Repair Shop had the following transactions during the first month of business as a proprietorship. Journalize the transactions. (Omit explanations.) Aug. 2 Invested \(12,000 cash and \)2,500 of equipment in the business. 7 Purchased supplies on account for \(500. (Debit asset account.) 12 Performed services for clients, for which \)1,300 was collected in cash and \(670 was billed to the clients. 15 Paid August rent \)600. 19 Counted supplies and determined that only $270 of the supplies purchased on August 7 are still on hand.

When the accounts of Daniel Barenboim Inc. are examined, the adjusting data listed below are uncovered on December 31, the end of an annual fiscal period.

  1. The prepaid insurance account shows a debit of \(5,280, representing the cost of a 2-year fire insurance policy dated August 1 of the current year.
  2. On November 1, Rent Revenue was credited for \)1,800, representing revenue from a subrental for a 3-month period beginning on that date.
  3. Purchase of advertising materials for \(800 during the year was recorded in the Advertising Expense account. On December 31, advertising materials of \)290 are on hand.
  4. Interest of $770 has accrued on notes payable.

Instructions

Prepare the following in general journal form.

  1. The adjusting entry for each item.
  2. The reversing entry for each item where appropriate.

The trial balance of Bellemy Fashion Center contained the following accounts at November 30, the end of the company’s fiscal year.

BELLEMY FASHION CENTER

TRIAL BALANCE

NOVEMBER 30, 2017

Debit

Credit

Cash

\( 28,700

Accounts Receivable

33,700

Inventory

45,000

Supplies

5,500

Equipment

133,000

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment

\) 24,000

Notes Payable

51,000

Accounts Payable

48,500

Common Stock

90,000

Retained Earnings

8,000

Sales Revenue

757,200

Sales Returns and Allowances

4,200

Cost of Goods Sold

495,400

Salaries and Wages Expense

140,000

Advertising Expense

26,400

Utilities Expenses

14,000

Maintenance and Repairs Expense

12,100

Delivery Expense

16,700

Rent Expense

24,000

\(978,700

\)978,700

Adjustment data:

1. Supplies on hand total \(1,500.

2. Depreciation is \)15,000 on the equipment.

3. Interest of \(11,000 is accrued on notes payable at November 30.

Other data:

1. Salaries expense is 70% selling and 30% administrative.

2. Rent expense and utilities expenses are 80% selling and 20% administrative.

3. Notes payable worth \)30,000 are due for payment next year.

4. Maintenance and repairs expense is 100% administrative.

Instructions

(a) Journalize the adjusting entries.

(b) Prepare an adjusted trial balance.

(c) Prepare a multiple-step income statement and retained earnings statement for the year and a classified balance sheet as of November 30, 2017.

(d) Journalize the closing entries.

(e) Prepare a post-closing trial balance.

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