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The trial balance of Bellemy Fashion Center contained the following accounts at November 30, the end of the company’s fiscal year.

BELLEMY FASHION CENTER

TRIAL BALANCE

NOVEMBER 30, 2017

Debit

Credit

Cash

\( 28,700

Accounts Receivable

33,700

Inventory

45,000

Supplies

5,500

Equipment

133,000

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment

\) 24,000

Notes Payable

51,000

Accounts Payable

48,500

Common Stock

90,000

Retained Earnings

8,000

Sales Revenue

757,200

Sales Returns and Allowances

4,200

Cost of Goods Sold

495,400

Salaries and Wages Expense

140,000

Advertising Expense

26,400

Utilities Expenses

14,000

Maintenance and Repairs Expense

12,100

Delivery Expense

16,700

Rent Expense

24,000

\(978,700

\)978,700

Adjustment data:

1. Supplies on hand total \(1,500.

2. Depreciation is \)15,000 on the equipment.

3. Interest of \(11,000 is accrued on notes payable at November 30.

Other data:

1. Salaries expense is 70% selling and 30% administrative.

2. Rent expense and utilities expenses are 80% selling and 20% administrative.

3. Notes payable worth \)30,000 are due for payment next year.

4. Maintenance and repairs expense is 100% administrative.

Instructions

(a) Journalize the adjusting entries.

(b) Prepare an adjusted trial balance.

(c) Prepare a multiple-step income statement and retained earnings statement for the year and a classified balance sheet as of November 30, 2017.

(d) Journalize the closing entries.

(e) Prepare a post-closing trial balance.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a) Adjusting entries are recorded in Step 2.

b) Adjusted trial balance shows, total debits and credits equals $1,004,700.

c) Income statement, statement of retained earnings and balance sheet are prepared in Step 4.

d) Closing entries are recorded in Step 5.

e) Post-closing trial balance shows total debits and credits equal $241,900.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of trial balance

A worksheet used in bookkeeping is the trial balance. In this, each record’s balance is included to form aggregates for the credit and debit account columns that are always equal.

02

(a) Preparing journal entries

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Nov. 30

Supplies expense

4,000

Supplies

4,000

($5,500 - $1,500)

30

Depreciation expense

15,000

Accumulated depreciation-

equipment

15,000

30

Interest expense

11,000

Interest payable

11,000

03

(b) Preparing an adjusted trial balance

BELLEMY FASHION CENTER

TRIAL BALANCE

NOVEMBER 30, 2017

Debit

Credit

Cash

$ 28,700

Accounts Receivable

33,700

Inventory

45,000

Supplies ($5,500-$4,000)

1,500

Equipment

133,000

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment($24,000+$15,000)

$ 39,000

Notes Payable

51,000

Accounts Payable

48,500

Common Stock

90,000

Retained Earnings

8,000

Interest payable

11,000

Sales Revenue

757,200

Sales Returns and Allowances

4,200

Cost of Goods Sold

495,400

Salaries and Wages Expense

140,000

Advertising Expense

26,400

Utilities Expenses

14,000

Maintenance and Repairs Expense

12,100

Delivery Expense

16,700

Rent Expense

24,000

Supplies expense

4,000

Depreciation expense

$15,000

Interest expense

$11,000

Total

$1,004,700

$1,004,700

04

(c) Preparing Income Statement

BELLEMY FASHION CENTERE

Income Statement

NOVEMBER 30, 2017

Sales revenue

Sales

$757,200

Less: Sales return and allowances

4,200

Net sales

753,000

Cost of goods sold

495,400

Gross profit

257,600

Operating expense

Selling expenses

Salaries and wages expense

($140,000 x 70%) $98,000

Advertising expense 26,400

Rent expense ($24,000 x 80%)19,200

Delivery expense 16,700

Utilities expense ($14,000 x 80%)11,200

Depreciation expense 15,000

Supplies expense 4,000

$190,500

Administrative expenses

Salaries and wages expense

($140,000 x30%) $42,000

Maintenance and repairs expense 12,100

Rent expense ($24,000 x 80%)4,800

Utilities expenses ($14,000 x 80 2,800

Total administrative expenses 61,700

Total operating expense

252,200

Income from operations

$5,400

Other expenses and losses:

Interest expense

11,000

Net loss

($5,600)

BELLEMY FASHION CENTERE

Retained Earnings

NOVEMBER 30, 2017

Retained earnings, December 1, 2016

$8,000

Less: Net loss

5,600

Retained earnings, November 30, 2017

$2,400

BELLEMY FASHION CENTERE

Balance sheet

NOVEMBER 30, 2017

Assets

Current asset

Cash $28,700

Account receivable 33,700

Inventory 45,000

Supplies 1,500

Total current assets

$108,900

Property, plant, and equipment

Equipment 133,000

Accumulated depreciation-equipment 39,000

94,000

Total assets

$202,900

Liabilities and Stockholder’s equity

Current liabilities

Notes payable due next year $30,000

Accounts payable 48,500

Interest payable 11,000

Total current liabilities

$89,500

Long-term liabilities

Notes payable ($51,000 - $30,000)

21,000

Toral liabilities

110,500

Stockholder’s equity

Common stock 90,000

Retained earnings2,400

92,400

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$202,900

05

(d) Preparing closing journal entries

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Nov. 30

Sales revenue

757,200

Income Summary

757,200

30

Income Summary

762,800

Sales returns and allowance

4,200

Cost of goods sold

495,400

Salaries and wages expense

140,000

Advertising expense

26,400

Utility expense

14,000

Maintenance and repair expense

12,100

Delivery expense

16,700

Rent expense

24,000

Supplies expense

4,000

Depreciation expense

15,000

Interest expense

11,000

30

Retained earnings

5,600

Income Summary

($757,200-$762,800)

5,600

06

(e) Preparing a post-closing trial balance

BELLEMY FASHION CENTER

Post-Closing TRIAL BALANCE

NOVEMBER 30, 2017

Debit

Credit

Cash

$ 28,700

Accounts Receivable

33,700

Inventory

45,000

Supplies ($5,500-$4,000)

1,500

Equipment

133,000

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment

$ 39,000

Notes Payable

51,000

Accounts Payable

48,500

Interest payable

11,000

Common Stock

90,000

Retained Earnings

2,400

$241,900

$241,900

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Andrea Pafko, a fellow student, contends that the double-entry system means that each transaction must be recorded twice. Is Andrea correct? Explain.

Listed below are the transactions of Yasunari Kawabata, D.D.S., for the month of September.

Sep. 1

Kawabata begins practice as a dentist and invests \(20,000 cash

2

Purchases dental equipment on account from Green Jacket Co. for \)17,280

4

Pays rent for office space, \(680 for the month.

4

Employs a receptionist, Michael Bradley

5

Purchases dental supplies for cash, \)942

8

Receives cash of \(1,690 from patients for services performed

10

Pays miscellaneous office expenses, \)430.

14

Bills patients \(5,820 for services performed.

18

Pays Green Jacket Co. on account, \)3,600.

19

Withdraws \(3,000 cash from the business for personal use.

20

Receives \)980 from patients on account

25

Bills patients \(2,110 for services performed

30

Pays the following expenses in cash: salaries and wages \)1,800; miscellaneous office expenses \(85.

30

Dental supplies used during September, \)330.

Instructions

  1. Enter the transactions shown above in appropriate general ledger accounts (use T-accounts). Use the following ledger accounts: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Equipment, Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment, Accounts Payable, Owner’s Capital, Service Revenue, Rent Expense, Office Expense, Salaries and Wages Expense, Supplies Expense, Depreciation Expense, and Income Summary. Allow 10 lines for the Cash and Income Summary accounts, and 5 lines for each of the other accounts needed. Record depreciation using a 5-year life on the equipment, the straight-line method, and no salvage value. Do not use a drawing account.
  2. Prepare a trial balance
  3. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owner’s equity, and an unclassified balance sheet.
  4. Close the ledger
  5. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.

The following are the trial balance and the other information related to Yorkis Perez, a consulting engineer.

YORKIS PEREZ, CONSULTING ENGINEER .
TRIAL BALANCE
DECEMBER 31, 2017

Debit

Credit

Cash

\( 29,500

Accounts Receivable

49,600

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

\) 750

Supplies

1,960

Prepaid Insurance

1,100

Equipment

25,000

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment

6,250

Notes Payable

7,200

Owner’s Capital

35,010

Service Revenue

100,000

Rent Expense

9,750

Salaries and Wages Expense

30,500

Utilities Expenses

1,080

Office Expense

720

\(149,210

\)149,210

  1. Fees received in advance from clients \(6,000, which were recorded as revenue.
  2. Services performed for clients that were not recorded by December 31, \)4,900.
  3. Bad debt expense for the year is \(1,430.
  4. Insurance expired during the year \)480.
  5. Equipment is being depreciated at 10% per year.
  6. Yorkis Perez gave the bank a 90-day, 10% note for \(7,200 on December 1, 2017.
  7. Rent of the building is \)750 per month. The rent for 2017 has been paid, as has that for January 2018, and recorded as Rent Expense.
  8. Office salaries and wages earned but unpaid December 31, 2017, \(2,510.

Instructions

  1. From the trial balance and other information given, prepare annual adjusting entries as of December 31, 2017. (Omit explanations.)
  2. Prepare an income statement for 2017, a statement of owner’s equity, and a classified balance sheet. Yorkis Perez withdrew \)17,000 cash for personal use during the year.

The adjusted trial balance of Anderson Cooper Co. as of December 31, 2017, contains the following.

ANDERSON COOPER CO.

ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE

DECEMBER 31, 2017

Dr.

Cr

Cash

\(19,472

Accounts Receivable

6,920

Prepaid Rent

2,280

Equipment

18,050

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment

\) 4,895

Notes Payable

5,700

Accounts Payable

5,472

Common Stock

20,000

Retained Earnings

11,310

Dividend

3,000

Service Revenue

11,590

Salaries and Wages Expense

6,840

Rent Expense

2,260

Depreciation Expense

145

Interest Expense

83

Interest Payable

83

\(59,050

\)59,050

Instructions

(a) Prepare an income statement.

(b) Prepare a statement of retained earnings.

(c) Prepare a classified balance sheet.

The purpose of presenting comparative information in the

transition to IFRS is:

(a) to ensure that the information is a faithful representation.

(b) to be in accordance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

(c) to provide users of the financial statements with information on GAAP in one period and IFRS in theother period.

(d) to provide users of the financial statements withinformation on IFRS for at least two periods.

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