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Chapter 3: Q1. (page 77)

Name the following nucleotide.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The given nucleotide is guanosine5鈥� diphosphate.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

Nucleotides are little molecules that make up nucleic acids and are found all around the world. A nitrogenous base, a ribose or deoxyribose sugar, and at least one phosphate group make up the three components of nucleotides.

02

Guanosine5’ diphosphate

Guanosine diphosphate is a nucleoside diphosphate with the structure shown in the diagram. The nucleotide guanosine is formed when guanine and ribose sugar are combined and linked to the diphosphate moiety. Diphosphate is a phosphate ester with two phosphate groups.

03

Pictorial representation of Guanosine diphosphate

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Identify the purines and pyrimidines commonly found in nucleic acids.

Explain why the strands of a DNA molecule can be separated more easily at pH > 11.

Draw the tautomeric form of adenine.

Some RNA molecules are covalently modified by methylation at the N鈦秔osition in adenosine residues. Draw the structure of the modified nucleoside.

Question: A segment of DNA containing 20 base pairs includes 7 guanine residues. How many adenine residues are in the segment? How many uracil residues are in the segment?
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