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Chapter 3: Q25P (page 78)

Draw the tautomeric form of adenine.

Short Answer

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The tautomeric form of adenine is,

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

Tautomers are organic compound structural isomers that differ solely in hydrogen position and are easily interconverted. Due to the movement of a proton, they are in dynamic equilibrium. Tautomerizationis the term for the isomerization processes that result in the interconversion of tautomers.

02

Tautomeric form of adenine

There are two types of adenines: amino and imino. Adenine has hydrogen donors in the amino groups and hydrogen acceptors in the ring of nitrogen atoms. It depicts adenine in its tautomeric state, in which hydrogen bonds from the ring to the amino groups are interconverted.

03

Interpretation

Thus, the tautomeric form of adenine depicts as the tautomeric state in which the amino groups are interconverted.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

A segment of DNA containing 20 base pairs includes 7 guanine residues. How many adenine residues are in the segment? How many uracil residues are in the segment?

Question: Kinases are enzymes that transfer a phosphoryl group from a nucleoside triphosphate. Which of the following are valid kinase-catalyzedreactions?
(a)
(b)

How many different amino acids could theoretically be encoded by nucleic acids containing four different nucleotides if (a) each nucleotide coded for one amino acid; (b) consecutive sequences of two nucleotides coded for one amino acid; (c) consecutive sequences of three nucleotides coded for one amino acid; (d) consecutive sequences of four nucleotides coded for one amino acid?

Explain why the strands of a DNA molecule can be separated more easily at pH > 11.

A diploid organism with a 45,000-kb haploid genome contains 21% G residues. Calculate the number of A, C, G, and T residues in the DNA of each cell in this organism.
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