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A 5.0 g ice cube at -20°C is in a rigid, sealed container from which all the air has been evacuated. How much heat is required to change this ice cube into steam at 200°C? Steam has CV = 1500 J/kgK and CP = 1960 J/kgK

Short Answer

Expert verified

15.9 kJ heat is required to change this ice cube into steam at 200°C

Step by step solution

01

Description of provided information 

A 5.0 g ice cube at -20°C is in a rigid, sealed container from which all the air has been evacuated.

The required heat for the heating process:

Q=cm∆T

02

Result of finding the accurate heat

The required heat for the heating process:

Q=cm∆T

For the phase transition

Q=mL

For melting Lf=3.03·105

For evaporating Lv=22.6·105J/kg

Thus the needed heat is on the basis of numeric values:

Q=0.005·(2090·20+3.03·105+41.90·100+22.6·105+1500·100)=15869J

As 5g =0.005 kg, the accurate answer is 15.9 kJ.

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