/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q. 9 What is the electric flux throug... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

What is the electric flux through the surface shown in FIGURE EX24.9?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The electric flux through the surface is-2.3N·m²/C

Step by step solution

01

Given information and Theory used

Given figure :

Theory used :

The quantity of electric field passing through a closed surface is known as the Electric flux. Gauss's law indicates that the electric field across a surface is proportional to the angle at which it passes, hence we can determine charge inside the surface using the equation below.

Φe=E·A·cosθ

Where θis the angle formed between the electric field and the normal.

02

Calculating the electric flux

The electric field is uniform here, and the sheet is tilted to the electric field by an angle of 30°, hence we use equation (1) to calculate flux.

As indicated in the diagram, θmay be calculated as :

θ=90°+30°=120°

On the flat sheet, where θdoes not change and Ais the area of the flat sheet, which we can get by :

A=(0.15m×0.15m)=2.25x10-2m²

Plugging in our values for E,Aandθinto equation (1) to get the electric flux :

Φe=EAcosθ=(180N/C)(2.25x10-2m²)(cos120°)=-2.3N·m²/C

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

What is the electric flux through each of the surfaces in FIGURE Q24.5? Give each answer as a multiple of qε0.

InFIGURE Q24.4, where the field is uniform, is the magnitude of Φ1larger than, smaller than, or equal to the magnitude of Φ2? Explain.

FIGUREP24.38shows a solid metal sphere at the center of a hollow metal sphere. What is the total charge on (a) the exterior of the inner sphere, (b) the inside surface of the hollow sphere, and (c) the exterior surface of the hollow sphere?

All examples of Gauss's law have used highly symmetric surfaces where the flux integral is either zero or EA. Yet we've claimed that the net Φe=Qin/ϵ0is independent of the surface. This is worth checking. FIGURE CP24.57 shows a cube of edge length Lcentered on a long thin wire with linear charge density λ. The flux through one face of the cube is not simply EA because, in this case, the electric field varies in both strength and direction. But you can calculate the flux by actually doing the flux integral.

a. Consider the face parallel to the yz-plane. Define area dA→as a strip of width dyand height Lwith the vector pointing in the x-direction. One such strip is located at position localid="1648838849592" y. Use the known electric field of a wire to calculate the electric flux localid="1648838912266" dΦthrough this little area. Your expression should be written in terms of y, which is a variable, and various constants. It should not explicitly contain any angles.

b. Now integrate dΦto find the total flux through this face.

c. Finally, show that the net flux through the cube is Φe=Qin/ϵ0.

A tetrahedron has an equilateral triangle base with20-cm-long edges and three equilateral triangle sides. The base is parallel to the ground, and a vertical uniform electric field of strength 200N/C passes upward through the tetrahedron. a. What is the electric flux through the base? b. What is the electric flux through each of the three sides?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.