/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q. 4 The circuit of FIGURE Q28.4 has ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

The circuit of FIGURE Q28.4 has two resistors, with R1>R2. Which of the two resistors dissipates the larger amount of power? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

R1dissipates the larger amount of power. That is P1>P2

Step by step solution

01

Given information and formula used 

Given :

In the following figure, R1>R2

Theory used :

Ohm's law, description of the relationship between current, voltage, and resistance. The amount of steady current through a large number of materials is directly proportional to the potential difference, or voltage, across the materials. That is

∆VR=I·R

02

Determining which of the two resistors dissipates the larger amount of power.

When current passes through a resistor, it dissipates energy, and the rate at which this energy is dissipated is the power. PR=I∆VRis the rate at which energy is transmitted from the current to the resistor.

We may get an alternate formula for the dissipated power from Ohm's law : ∆VR=I·R.

The current flowing through the resistors and the circuit is the same in series.

As a result, Iis the same for R1andR2. PRis proportional to resistance, as said earlier. Because the current is the same and R1>R2, the power dissipated by R is greater than the power dissipated by R2.

So,P1>P2

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.