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Unpolarized light with intensity350W/m2 passes first through a polarizing filter with its axis vertical, then through a second polarizing filter. It emerges from the second filter with intensity 131W/m2. What is the angle from vertical of the axis of the second polarizing filter?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The angle from vertical of the axis=30.09

Step by step solution

01

Definition of polarization light

Polarization of sunshine refers to the phenomenon of restricting the vibrations of sunshine, i.e., the electric field vector, in a very specific direction that's is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. Consider an unpolarized light wave moving along the x-axis.

02

Calculate angle(part a)

First filter Io=350W/m2

Second filter Io=131W/m2

Unpolarized light Io=350W/m2After passing through the primary first filter, we get vertically polarized light with the subsequent following intensity:

Let angle between vertical second filter axis be :

131=175cos2cos=131175

=cos1131175=30.09

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