/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q. 60 Scientists design a new particle... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Scientists design a new particle accelerator in which protons (mass 1.7 x 10-27kg ) follow a circular trajectory given by r=ccoskt2^+csinkt2^ where c=5.0 m and k=8.0 x 104 rad/s2 are constants and t is the elapsed time.
a. What is the radius of the circle?
b. What is the proton's speed at t=3.0s ?
c. What is the force on the proton at t=3.0 s ? Give your answer in component form.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a) Radius of the circle is 5 m.

b) proton's speed at t=3.0s is 2.4 x 106m/s

c) the force on the proton at t=3.0 s is 1.8210-15i^+0.7110-15jN

Step by step solution

01

Part(a) Step 1 : given information

Mass of the particle m=1.7 x 10-27 kg

Circular trajectory = r=ccoskt2^+csinkt2^

c= 5 m

k= 8 x 104rad/sec2

02

Part(a) Step 2 : Explanation

We can write an equation of particle motion is given as,

r=ccoskt2^+csinkt2^

Where,
c =radius of the circular path

So we can say radius of the path is 5 m

03

Part(b) Step 1 : given information

Mass of the particle m=1.7 x 10-27 kg

Circular trajectory r=ccoskt2^+csinkt2^

c= 5 m

k= 8 x 104rad/sec2

04

Part(b) Step2: Explanation

Velocity is calculated as

v=drdt=ddtccoskt2i^+csinkt2j^=2kct-sinkt2i^+coskt2j^

Substitute the value we get

v=2(8104rad/s2)(5m)(3s)[-sin(8104rad/s2)(3s)2)i+cos(8104rad/s2)(3s)2)j]v=2.4106m/s

05

Part(c) Step 1 : given information

Part(c) Step 1 : given information

Mass of the particle m=1.7 x 10-27 kg

Circular trajectory = r=ccoskt2^+csinkt2^

c= 5 m

k= 8 x 104rad/sec2

06

Part(c) Step 2: Explanation

Force is calculated as

F=ma

Lets find acceleration

a=v=drdt=dvdt=ddt2kct-sinkt2i^+coskt2j^=2kcddtt-sinkt2i^+coskt2j^=2kc-sinkt2i^+coskt2j^+2kt2-coskt2i^-sinkt2j^kt2=810432=7.2105sinkt2=-0.36andcoskt2=-0.93

a=2(8104rad/sec2)(5m)(-0.36i^-0.93j^)+27.2105(0.93i^+0.36j^)=810527.2105(0.93i^+0.36j^)=1.151012(0.93i^+0.36j^)m/s2

Now substitute values we get

F=ma=(1.710-27kg)(1.151012(0.93i^+0.36j^)m/sec2)=1.9610-15(0.93i^+0.36j^)N=1.8210-15i^+0.7110-15j^N

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Tarzan swings through the jungle on a massless vine. At the lowest point of his swing, is the tension in the vine greater than, less than, or equal to the gravitational force on Tarzan? Explain.

A500gball moves in a vertical circle on a 102-cm-long string. If the speed at the top is 4.0m/s, then the speed at the bottom will be 7.5m/s.

a. What is the gravitational force acting on the ball?

b. What is the tension in the string when the ball is at the top? c. What is the tension in the string when the ball is at the bottom?

In an old-fashioned amusement park ride, passengers stand inside a5.0m-diameter hollow steel cylinder with their backs against the wall. The cylinder begins to rotate about a vertical axis. Then the floor on which the passengers are standing suddenly

drops away! If all goes well, the passengers will 鈥渟tick鈥 to the wall and not slide. Clothing has a static coefficient of friction against steel in the range 0.60to 1.0and a kinetic coefficient in the range0.40to 0.70.A sign next to the entrance says 鈥淣o children under 30kgallowed.鈥 What is the minimum angular speed, in rpm, for which the ride is safe?

A 5000kginterceptor rocket is launched at an angle of 44.7. The thrust of the rocket motor is140700N

a. Find an equation y(x)that describes the rocket鈥檚 trajectory.

b. What is the shape of the trajectory?

c. At what elevation does the rocket reach the speed of sound, 330 m/s?

In an amusement park ride called The Roundup, passengers stand inside a 16-m-diameter rotating ring. After the ring has acquired sufficient speed, it tilts into a vertical plane, as shown in FIGURE P8.51.
a. Suppose the ring rotates once every 4.5 s. If a rider鈥檚 mass is 55 kg, with how much force does the ring push on her at the top of the ride? At the bottom?
b. What is the longest rotation period of the wheel that will prevent the riders from falling off at the top?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.