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91Ó°ÊÓ

Identify the element for each of these electron configurations. Then determine whether this configuration is the ground state or an excited state.

a. 1s22s22p5

b.1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p

Short Answer

Expert verified

a. This configuration is for element Fluorine F.

b. This configuration is for element GalliumGa.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) step 1: Given Information

We need to find the configuration is the ground state or an excited state of1s22s22p5.

02

Part (a) step 1: Explanation

The electron configuration :

1s22s22p5.

This electron configuration has 9electrons ,Z=9and the configuration is for the element Fluorine F.

03

Part (b) step 1: Given Information

We need to find the configuration is the ground state or an excited state of1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p.

04

Part (b) step 1: Explanation

The electron configuration is:

1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p

The electron configuration has 31electrons so, Z=31and configuration is for element GalliumGa.

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