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The figure shows a circular region of radius R=3.00cmin which an electric flux is directed out of the plane of thepage. The flux encircled by a concentric circle of radius r is given byE,enc=(0.600Vm/s)(r/R)t, where rRandt is in seconds. (a)What is the magnitude of the induced magnetic field at a radial distance 2.00cm? (b)What is the magnitude of theinducedmagnetic field at a radial distance5.00cm?

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. The magnitude of an induced magnetic field at a radial distance 2 cm is B=3.5410-17T.
  2. The magnitude of an induced magnetic field at a radial distance 5 cm is B=2.1310-17T.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1: Given

R=3.00cm=0.003m=0.600V.msrRt

02

Determining the concept

For a non-uniform electric field, we use equation 32-3 for finding the magnetic field inside the circle and outside the circle. If the magnetic induction varies in magnitude and direction at different points in a region, the magnetic field is said to be non-uniform. The magnetic field due to a bar magnet is non-uniform.

The formula is as follows:

Bds=0E0ddt

Where, Bis the magnetic field, is the flux.

03

(a) Determining the magnitude of an induced magnetic field at a radial distance 2.00 cm

From the formula, for magnetic field inside the circle, i.e., r=002as

Bds=0E0ddt

localid="1663150013317" Bds=0E0ddtB02rd=00ddtB2r=0E0ddt

From the given, localid="1663150045833" t=0.600V.msrR.

So, by putting the value,

B=0E02r0.600rRB=0E020.6001RB=210-78.8510-120.6000.03B=3.5410-17T

Therefore, the magnitude of an induced magnetic field at a radial distance 2.00 cm isB=3.5410-17T.

04

(b) Determining the magnitude of an induced magnetic field at a radial distance 5.00 cm

As r>R,i.e.,r=0.05m,then therRis taken as unity, so the equation is

Bds=0E0ddtB02rd=00ddtB2r=0E0ddt

From the given, t=0.600V.msrR.

So, by putting the value,

B=0E02r0.600B=0E02r0.600B=410-78.8510-120.6002rB=210-78.8510-120.6000.05B=2.1310-17T
Therefore, the magnitude of an induced magnetic field at a radial distance 5.00cmis B=2.1310-17T.

By using the concept of magnetic field for the non-uniform electric field, the magnetic field inside and outside the circle can be found.

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