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Chapter 9: Problem 87

Describe advantages of the metric system over the English system.

Short Answer

Expert verified
The metric system is advantageous over the English system due to its ease of conversion, universal usage and simplicity.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the Metric System

The Metric System is a decimal-based system of measurement, which is used universally. It is based on powers of ten. It includes units such as meters for length, kilograms for mass, and seconds for time.
02

Understanding the English System

The English system is a collection of functionally unrelated units. For example, it measures length in inches, feet, yards and miles, instead of a single base unit.
03

Ease of Conversion in the Metric System

Conversions within the Metric System are quite simple and straightforward as they are based on powers of ten. For instance, to convert millimeters to meters, one simply needs to divide by 1000. In contrast, conversions in the English system can be complex, like 12 inches equals 1 foot, 3 feet equals 1 yard.
04

Universal Usage of Metric System

The metric system is universally accepted and used worldwide in scientific and commercial applications. On the other hand, the English system is mainly used in the United States.
05

Simplicity

The metric system is more straightforward as it only uses one base unit for each type of quantity measured (e.g., meter for length), while the English system uses several (e.g., inch, foot, yard, mile for length). This simplicity makes calculations, conversions, and teaching easier in the metric system.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The United States is the only Westernized country that does not use the metric system as its primary system of measurement. What reasons might be given for continuing to use the English system?

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