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Problem 2

Five singers are to perform on a weekend evening at a night club. How many different ways are there to schedule their appearances?

Problem 2

A die is rolled. The set of equally likely outcomes is \(\\{1,2,3,4,5,6\\}\). Find the probability of rolling a \(5 .\)

Problem 3

Six stand-up comics, A, B, C, D, E, and F, are to perform on a single evening at a comedy club. The order of performance is determined by random selection. Find the probability that a. Comic E will perform first. b. Comic C will perform fifth and comic B will perform last. c. The comedians will perform in the following order: D, E, \(\mathrm{C}, \mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B}, \mathrm{F}\). d. Comic A or comic B will perform first.

Problem 3

A popular brand of pen is available in three colors (red, green, or blue) and four writing tips (bold, medium, fine, or micro). How many different choices of pens do you have with this brand?

Problem 3

The tables in Exercises 3-4 show claims and their probabilities for an insurance company. a. Calculate the expected value and describe what this means in practical terms. b. How much should the company charge as an average premium so that it breaks even on its claim costs? c. How much should the company charge to make a profit of \(\$ 50\) per policy? PROBABILITIES FOR HOMEOWNERS' INSURANCE CLAIMS $$ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \begin{array}{c} \text { Amount of Claim (to the } \\ \text { nearest } \$ \mathbf{\$ 5 0 , 0 0 0 )} \end{array} & \text { Probability } \\ \hline \$ 0 & 0.65 \\ \hline \$ 50,000 & 0.20 \\ \hline \$ 100,000 & 0.10 \\ \hline \$ 150,000 & 0.03 \\ \hline \$ 200,000 & 0.01 \\ \hline \$ 250,000 & 0.01 \\ \hline \end{array} $$

Problem 4

The tables in Exercises 3-4 show claims and their probabilities for an insurance company. a. Calculate the expected value and describe what this means in practical terms. b. How much should the company charge as an average premium so that it breaks even on its claim costs? c. How much should the company charge to make a profit of \(\$ 50\) per policy? PROBABILITIES FOR MEDICAL INSURANCE CLAIMS $$ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \begin{array}{c} \text { Amount of Claim (to the } \\ \text { nearest } \mathbf{\$ 2 0 , 0 0 0 )} \end{array} & \text { Probability } \\ \hline \$ 0 & 0.70 \\ \hline \$ 20,000 & 0.20 \\ \hline \$ 40,000 & 0.06 \\ \hline \$ 60,000 & 0.02 \\ \hline \$ 80,000 & 0.01 \\ \hline \$ 100,000 & 0.01 \\ \hline \end{array} $$

Problem 4

In how many different ways can a police department arrange eight suspects in a police lineup if each lineup contains all eight people?

Problem 5

As in Exercise 1, six performers are to present their comedy acts on a weekend evening at a comedy club. One of the performers insists on being the last stand-up comic of the evening. If this performer's request is granted, how many different ways are there to schedule the appearances?

Problem 5

A group consists of four men and five women. Three people are selected to attend a conference. a. In how many ways can three people be selected from this group of nine? b. In how many ways can three women be selected from the five women? c. Find the probability that the selected group will consist of all women.

Problem 6

A political discussion group consists of five Democrats and six Republicans. Four people are selected to attend a conference. a. In how many ways can four people be selected from this group of eleven? b. In how many ways can four Republicans be selected from the six Republicans? c. Find the probability that the selected group will consist of all Republicans.

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