/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q 57. In government data, a household ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

In government data, a household consists of all occupants of a dwelling unit. Choose an American household at random and count the number of

people it contains. Here is the assignment of probabilities for your outcome:

The probability of finding 3people in a household is the same as the probability of finding 4people. These probabilities are marked ??? in the table of the distribution. The probability that a household contains 3 people must be

(a) 0.68(b) 0.32(c) 0.16(d) 0.08(e) between 0 and1, and we can say no more.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct option is (c) 0.16

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given Information

The probability distribution for determining the number of people in a household is given. The chances of discovering 3 persons in a household are the same as finding 4people.

02

Step 2. Concept Used

An event is a subset of an experiment's total number of outcomes. The ratio of the number of elements in an event to the number of total outcomes is the probability of that occurrence and the use of the complimentary rule.

03

Step 3. Calculation 

The probabilities of 3 and 4 are the same.

The following are the probability distribution conditions:

1)The probabilities should be 0≤p≤1

2)The sum of all probability should equal one.

With the second condition,0.25+0.32+x+x+0.07+0.03+0.01=12x+0.68=12x=0.32x=0.16

As a result, the likelihood of a 3-person household is 0.16

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Government data show that 8% of adults are full-time college students and that 30% of adults are age 55 or older. Since (0.08)(0.30)=0.024, can we conclude that about 2.4% of adults are college students55 or older? Why or why not?

Preparing for the GMAT A company that offers courses to prepare students for the Graduate Management The admission Test (GMAT) has the following information about its customers: 20% are currently undergraduate students in business; 15% are undergraduate students in other fields of study; 60% are

college graduates who are currently employed, and 5% are college graduates who are not employed. Choose a customer at random.

(a) What’s the probability that the customer is currently an undergraduate? Which rule of probability did you use to find the answer?

(b) What’s the probability that the customer is not an undergraduate business student? Which rule of probability did you use to find the answer?

Treating low bone density (4.2) Fractures of the spine are common and serious among women with advanced osteoporosis (low mineral density in the

bones). Can taking strontium ranelate help? A large medical trial assigned 1649 women to take either strontium ranelate or a placebo each day. All of

the subjects had osteoporosis and had had at least one fracture. All were taking calcium supplements and receiving standard medical care. The response variables were measurements of bone density and counts of new fractures over three years. The subjects were treated at 10 medical centers in 10 different countries.9 Outline an appropriate design for this experiment. Explain why this is the proper design.

Rolling a die The following figure displays several possible probability models for rolling a die. We can learn which model is actually accurate for a particular die only by rolling the die many times. However, some of the models are not legitimate. That is, they do not obey the rules. Which are legitimate and which are not? In the case of the illegitimate models, explain what is wrong.

Find P(L). Interpret this probability in context.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.