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Web business You want to compare the daily sales for two different designs of Web pages for your Internet business. You assign the next 60days to either Design A or Design B, 30days to each.

(a) Describe how you would assign the days for Design A and Design B using the partial line of random digits provided below. Then use your plan to select the first three days for using Design A. Show your method clearly on your paper.

24005521142622439078

(b) Would you use a one-sided or a two-sided significance test for this problem? Explain your choice. Then set up appropriate hypotheses.

(c) If you plan to use Table B to calculate the P-value, what are the degrees of freedom?

(d) The t statistic for comparing the mean sales is 2.06Using Table B, what P-value would you report? What would you conclude?

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) 21,24&55were selected for design A

(b)H0:μ1=μ2

Ha:μ1≠μ2

(c) The degree of freedom is 2929

(d) The P value is0.05

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given Information

Given in the question that every day of the 60days a different number between1and60. we have to describe how you would assign the days for Design A and Design B using the partial line of random digits provided below. Then use plan to select the first three days for using Design A.

02

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation

choose the first two-digit number in the 1sttext

If the number falls between 1and60, choose the day for design A, then disregard the number and move on to the next 2-digit number. Repeat the process until design A has selected 30days, with repeated numbers being ignored. The remaining 30days will be used to construct A.

for the design A, locate the 1st3days

24⇒selectday24

00⇒ignore

55⇒selectday55

21⇒selectday21

therefore,21,24&55 were selected for design A

03

Part (b) Step 1: Given Information

We have to determine that a one-sided or a two-sided significance test for this problem and Then set up appropriate hypothesis.

04

Part (b) Step 2: Explanation

If a difference exists, testing is required, and a two-sided significance test is recommended. The null hypothesis states that the population's mean is the same:

H0:μ1=μ2

The alternative hypothesis states the opposite of the null hypothesis and utilizes the symbol since the two-sided significance test is used.

Hα:μ1≠μ2

05

Part (c) Step 1: Given Information

Given in the question that

n1=30

n2=30

we have to determine the degree of freedom.

06

Part (c) Step 2: Explanation

df=minn1-1,n2-1=min(30-1,30-1)=29

07

Part (d) Step 1: Given Information

Given in the question that

n1=30

n2=30

t=2.06

H0:μ1=μ2

Ha:μ1≠μ2

we have to find out the P value.

08

Part (d) Step 2: Explanation

The degree of freedom is 29

The P value is

0.04=2×0.02<P<2×0.025=0.05

P<0.05⇒rejectH0

There is sufficient evidence to support the notion that there is a difference.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Refer to Exercise16.

(a) Carry out a significance test at the α=0.05level.

(b) Construct and interpret a 95%confidence interval for the difference between the population proportions. Explain how the confidence interval is consistent with the results of the test in part (a).

Construct and interpret a 95% confidence interval for p1-p2 in Exercise 23. Explain what additional information the confidence interval provides.

Many new products introduced into the market are targeted toward children. The choice behavior of children with regard to new products is of particular interest to companies that design marketing strategies for these products. As part of one study, randomly selected children in different age groups were compared on their ability to sort new products into the correct product category (milk or juice). Here are some of the data:

Age groupNNumber who sorted correctly4- to 5-year-olds50106- to 7-year-olds5328

Are these two age groups equally skilled at sorting? Use information from the Minitab output below to support your answer.

Which of the following will increase the power of a significance test?

(a) Increase the Typeιιerror probability.

(b) Increase the sample size.

(c) Reject the null hypothesis only if the P-value is smaller than the level of significance.

(d) Decrease the significance level α.

(e) Select a value for the alternative hypothesis closer to the value of the null hypothesis.

A study of road rage asked separate random samples of 596men and 523women about their behavior while driving. Based on their answers, each re-spondent was assigned a road rage score on a scale of 0to 20. Are the conditions for performing a two-sample t test satisfied?

a) Maybe; we have independent random samples, but we need to look at the data to check Normality.

(b) No; road rage scores in a range between 0 and 20 can’t be Normal.

(c) No; we don’t know the population standard deviations.

(d) Yes; the large sample sizes guarantee that the corresponding population distributions will be Normal.

(e) Yes; we have two independent random samples and large sample sizes.

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