/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q25. Zillow.com estimates of home val... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Zillow.com estimates of home values. Zillow.com is a real estate Web site that provides free estimates of the market value of homes. A trio of University of Texas at San Antonio professors compared Zillow estimates to actual sale prices of homes and published their results in The Appraisal Journal (Winter 2010). The analysis was based on data collected for 2,045 single-family residential properties in Arlington, Texas, that sold during the last 6 months of 2006. Sale price and Zillow estimated value (in dollars) were measured for each property. Zillow claims that this market has one of its highest-accuracy ratings. However, the research revealed that Zillow overestimated the market value by more than 10% for nearly half of the properties.

a. What is the experimental unit for this study?

b. Describe the variables measured in the study. Do these variables produce quantitative or qualitative data?

c. Give a scenario where the 2,045 properties represent a population.

d. If the 2,045 properties represent a representative sample from a population, describe the population.

e. Suppose the relevant population is all single-family residential properties in the United States. Do you believe the 2,045 properties are representative of this population? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a. Each of the 2,045 single-family residential properties.

b. The market value and Zillow estimates are quantitative.

c. Data collected from each of 2,045 families owning each property.

d. All the single-family residential properties together can be referred to as the population.

e. Yes

Step by step solution

01

Defining the Experimental unit

In this context, the experimental unit is each property owned by each family in Texas. The market value of each of these properties has been taken into consideration for conducting research by the professors of the University of Texas.

02

Explaining the variables to be quantitative

The market value of the properties and the estimates of Zillow are numerical, and these variables are quantitative. Moreover, the University of Texas professors have conducted mathematical tests to draw numerical conclusions that can be possible with quantitative data.

03

Simplifying the scenario

In this case, let’s consider that all 2,045 families can collect the data from their respective properties.The total data collected will be equivalent to the total population living in that particular town.

04

Justifying the answer 

Texas is a part of the United States, and there are innumerable single-family properties.If only 2,045 of them are considered a sample, then all the single-family properties can be treated as the total population.

05

Reasoning for being in favor of the motion of the statement 

If all the single-family properties are treated as a representation of the population, then any number of properties must be treated as population. Therefore, 2,045 single-family properties will indicate the properties of the population.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

List and define the five elements of an inferential statistical analysis.

Parking at a university. Parking at a large university has become a big problem. The university's administrators want to determine the average parking time of its students. An administrator inconspicuously followed 250 students and carefully recorded the time it took them to find a parking spot.

a. What is the population of interest to the university administration?

b. Identify the sample of interest to the university administration.

c. What is the experimental unit of interest to the university administration?

d. What is the variable of interest to the university administration?

Customer orders at a department store. A department store receives customer orders through its call center and website. These orders, as well as any special orders received in the stores are forwarded to a distribution center where workers pull the items on the orders from inventory, pack them, and prepare the necessary paperwork for the shipping company that will pick up the packages and deliver them to the customers. In order to monitor the subprocess of pulling the items from inventory, one order is checked every 15 minutes to determine whether the worker has pulled the correct item.

a. Identify the process of interest.

b. Identify the variable of interest. Is it quantitative or qualitative?

c. Describe the sample.

d. Describe the inference of interest.

e. How likely is the sample to be representative?

Stock prices. As part of an economics class project, students were asked to randomly select 500 New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) stocks from the Wall Street Journal. They were then asked to summarize the current prices (also referred to as the closing price of the stock for a particular trading date) of the collected stocks using graphical and numerical techniques.

a. Identify the population of interest for this study.

b. Is the variable being collected quantitative or qualitative?

c. Identify the data collection method used in this study.

d. Identify the sample of interest for this study.

e. Identify the experimental unit and variable of interest for this study.

Question: Performance-based logistics. In industry, performance-based logistics (PBL) strategies are increasingly popular ways to reduce cost, increase revenue, and attain customer satisfaction. The Journal of Business Logistics (Vol. 36, 2015) used the opinions of a sample of 17 upper-level employees of the U.S. Department of Defense and its suppliers to determine the factors that lead to successful PBL projects. The current position (e.g., vice president, manager [mgr.]), type of organization (commercial or government), and years of experience were measured for each employee interviewed. These data are listed below. Identify each variable measured as producing quantitative or qualitative data.

Interviews

Position

Organization

Experience (years)

1

Vice president

Commercial

30

2

Post production

Government

15

3

Analyst

Commercial

10

4

Senior mgr.

Government

30

5

Support chief

Commercial

30

6

Specialist

Government

25

7

Senior analyst

Government

9

8

Division chief

Government

6

9

Item mgr.

Government

3

10

Senior mgr.

Government

20

11

MRO mgr.

Government

25

12

Logistics mgr.

Government

30

13

MRO mgr.

Commercial

10

14

MRO mgr.

Commercial

5

15

MRO mgr.

Commercial

10

16

Specialist

Government

20

17

Chief

Government

25

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.