/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 32 Suppose that specifications by a... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Suppose that specifications by a buyer of the thread are that the tensile strength of the material must be at least 62 kilograms. The manufacturer is satisfied if at most \(5 \%\) of manufactured pieces have tensile strength less than 62 kilograms. Is there cause for concern? This time use a one-sided \(99 \%\) ) tolerance limit that is exceeded by \(95 \%\) ) of the tensile strength values.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Due to the lack of actual data or specific distribution, it is not possible to give a definitive answer to this problem. However, if the calculated tolerance limit is less than 62 kilograms, this would be cause for concern according to the conditions set by the manufacturer.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the requirement and identify the parameters

Firstly, you need to identify the parameters mentioned in the problem. It is provided that the minimum tensile strength requirement is 62 kilograms. Also, the manufacturer tolerates at most 5% of the threads to be produced to have tensile strength less than 62 kilograms. A one-sided 99% tolerance limit is given which is suitable for 95% tensile strength values.
02

Calculate Tolerance Limit

The one-sided 99% tolerance limit that is suited for 95% of the tensile strength values is essentially a statistical measure that provides a range in which a certain percentage (95% in this case) of the population data will fall under normal circumstances. This can be calculated using the formula for tolerance limit in one-sided tests. Since actual data or distribution is not provided, we can't calculate the exact value.
03

Compare the values with the limit

After calculating, it will be necessary to compare obtained value with the given limit, which is 62 kilograms. If the calculated tolerance limit is less than 62 kilograms, then there would be a cause of concern, since it would mean that over 95% of produced threads are likely to have a tensile strength of less than 62 kilograms, which violates the manufacturer's acceptable limit.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Tensile Strength
Tensile strength is a critical property of materials, particularly for those that are used in manufacturing threads and fabrics. It measures how much a material can stretch or elongate before breaking. Tensile strength is expressed in units of force per unit area, such as kilograms per square meter. In practical terms, for thread manufacturers, tensile strength indicates how durable and strong their product is.
This property is essential for ensuring that threads can withstand tension and stress in their applications. For example, a thread used in a garment must be strong enough to hold the fabric together without snapping.
It's crucial for manufacturers to ensure that their threads meet the required tensile strength specifications to avoid issues such as thread breakage or product failures in end-use applications.
One-sided Tolerance Limit
A one-sided tolerance limit is a statistical boundary set to ensure that a specific proportion of a population falls within this limit. This is vital when the requirement is to prevent a material from falling below a certain threshold, such as the minimum tensile strength in threads.
In the context of manufacturing, a one-sided tolerance limit helps to guarantee that the majority of products conform to a certain standard. For tensile strength, this one-sided limit ensures that a manufacturer can confidently state that a specified percentage of their threads will not fall below a certain strength level.
This methodology focuses on the lower or upper tail of the distribution, depending on the requirement. The focus here is on the lower end, ensuring tensile strength does not drop below the specified level.
Statistical Analysis
Statistical analysis is an essential tool for understanding and verifying properties like tensile strength in materials. By analyzing production data, manufacturers can discern patterns and assess the overall performance of their threads. Statistical methods enable them to forecast and ensure quality, making sure that they meet specific industry standards, like tensile strength.
Several statistical techniques are used to determine whether the manufacturing process consistently produces threads that meet the required specifications. This includes the calculation of tolerance limits to ensure consistent product quality.
Statistical analysis can involve using standard deviations and mean values to evaluate how varied the tensile strength is in a production batch, checking if the majority of the thread conforms to set tolerance limits.
95% Coverage
The concept of 95% coverage in statistical analysis refers to the assurance that 95% of the data points fall within a specified range. In this context, it means that 95% of the tensile strength values of the threads will meet or exceed a minimum requirement, promoting confidence in product quality.
This coverage is crucial for manufacturers who need to design products with predictable and reliable characteristics. It ensures that a majority of the produced threads will not only meet but exceed minimum tensile strength requirements.
Using 95% coverage allows manufacturers to understand the slight variability in the production process while still safeguarding that a large percentage of their product is robust enough for use. This percentage is often chosen to create a balance between product quality and acceptable levels of defects.

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

In a random sample of 1000 homes in a certain city, it is found that 228 are heated by oil. Find the \(99 \%,\) confidence interval for the: proportion of homes in this city that are heated by oil.

In a batch chemical process, two catalysts arc being compared for their effect on the output of the process reaction. A sample of \(\lfloor 2\) batches was prepared using catalyst 1 and a sample of 10 batches was obtained using catalyst \(2 .\) The 12 batches for which catalyst 1 was used gave an average yield of 85 with a sample standard deviation of \(4,\) and the second sample gave an average of 81 and a sample standard deviation of \(5 .\) Find a \(90 \%\) confidence interval for the difference between the population means, assuming that the: populations art: approximately normally distributed with equal variances.

A survey of 1000 students concluded that 274 students chose a professional baseball team. \(A\), as his or her favorite team. In 1991 , the same survey was conducted involving 760 students. It concluded that 240 of them also chose team \(A\) as their favorite. Compute a \(95 \%\) confidence interval for the difference between the proportion of students favoring team .4 between the two surveys. Is there a significant difference?

An experiment reported in Popular Science compared fuel economics for two types of similarly equipped diesel mini-trucks. Let us suppose that 12 Volkswagen and 10 Toyota trucks are: used in 90 kilometer per hour steady- spaced tests. If the 12 Volkswagen trucks average 16 kilometers per liter with a standard deviation of 1.0 kilometer per liter and the 10 Toyota trucks average 11 kilometers per liter with a standard deviation of 0.8 kilometer per liter, construct a \(90 \%\) confidence interval for the difference between the average kilometers per liter of these two minitrucks. Assume that the distances per liter for each truck model are approximately normally distributed with equal variances.

A random sample of 25 bottles of buffered aspirin contain, on average, \(325.05 \mathrm{mg}\) of aspirin with a standard deviation of \(0.5 \mathrm{mg}\). Find the \(95 \%\) tolerance limits that will contain \(90 \%\) of the aspirin contents for this brand of buffered aspirin. Assume that the aspirin content is normally distributed.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.