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Two fair dice are rolled. What is the conditional probability that at least one lands on 6 given that the dice land on different numbers?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The Conditional probability that at least one dice lands on 6 given that the dice land on different numbers is16.

Step by step solution

01

Concept of conditional probability and formula used.

  • Conditional Probability- Probability of an event when one event already happened.

P(E/F)=P(EΩF)PF.

  • Formula of probability =Number of favorable outcomesTotal number of oulcomes.
02

Explanation of solution.

Calculation:

The tossing of two dice results in 36outcomes.

Let E''be the event that atleast one dice lands on 6.

Sample space for event 'E' are (1,6),(2,6),(3,6),(4,6),(5,6)&(6,6).

Let F''be the event that both the numbers are different on the dice.

(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6)(2,1),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6)(3,1),(3,2),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6)(4,1),(4,2),(4,3),(4,5),(4,6)(5,1),(5,2),(5,3),(5,4),(5,6)(6,1),(6,2),(6,3),(6,4),(6,5)

We have to find the probability of getting at least one dice lands on 6and given that numbers on both the dice are different.

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