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Chapter 6: Q60P (page 283)

What reagents are needed to synthesize the following alcohols?

Short Answer

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Here we have to find What reagents are needed to synthesize the following alcohols:

Step by step solution

01

What is electrophile and nucleophile

Electreophile= The electron loving compound is called electrophile. It may have positive charge on it.

Nucleophile= The nucleus loving compound is called nucleophile. It may have negative charge on it.

02

How the reaction proceed

Markoniv addition=Positive ion will go to that double bonded carbon which has more no of hydrogens attached and negative ion will go towards that carbon which has less number of hydrogens attached.

In hydroboration oxidation reaction anti markoniv addition takes place.

03

Final answer

When OH is on second carbon then H2O and H2SO4 is used. Markoniv addition takes place but due to methyl shift to form stable carbocation theOH is on second carbon.

When hydroboration oxidation takes place then anti markoniv addition takes place.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

:a. How does the first step in the reaction of propene with Br2 differ from the first step in the reaction of propene with HBr?

b. To understand why Br- adds to a carbon of the bromonium ion rather than to the positively charged bromine, draw the product that would be obtained if Br- did add to bromine.

What stereoisomers are obtained when (S)-3-methyl-1-pentene reacts with Cl2?

Which compound has the greater dipole moment?

The reaction of 2-ethyl-1-pentene with Br2, with H2 + Pd/C, or with R2BH/THF followed by aqueous HO- + H2O2 leads to a racemic mixture. Explain why a racemic mixture is obtained in each case.

Which electrophilic addition reactions

a. form a carbocation intermediate? c. form a three-membered ring intermediate?

b. form no intermediate? d. form a five-membered ring intermediate?
See all solutions

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