/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q14P In the addition of just 1 mole o... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

In the addition of just 1 mole of bromine to 1 mole of hept-1-yne, should the hept-1-yne be added to a bromine solution or should the bromine be added to the hept-1-yne? Explain your answer.

Short Answer

Expert verified

1mole of bromine should be added to the hept-1-yne solution.

Step by step solution

01

Addition of halogen to alkyne

When one mole of halogens like chlorine and bromine is added to alkyne to form dihaloalkane and two moles of halogens produce tetrahalides.

02

Step-2: Addition of bromine and hept-1-yne. 

If we add one mole of hept-1-yne to the bromine solution, it will have a large excess of bromine in the solution. Therefore, hept-1-yne encounters a huge number of bromine molecules.

But if we add bromine first to hept-1-yne solution, it will have a large excess of hept-1-yne and the smaller proportion of brominegivesa good yield of dibromo product.

It will produce both syn and anti-product.

As by adding bromine first to hept-1-yne solution, the product yield will be good, therefore it is preferred.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.