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A 0.00215g sample of polystyrene, a polymer composed of carbon and hydrogen, produced 0.00726g of CO2 0.00148g of H2O in combustion analysis. What is the empirical formula for polystyrene?

Short Answer

Expert verified

- CH is the empirical formula for polystyrene.

Step by step solution

01

Calculating number of carbon moles

To calculate this we use the produced mass from the question

Moles= 0.00726g/44g= 1.65 x 10-4 mol CO2

So moles of carbon will also be 1.65 x 10-4 mol

02

Calculating moles of water 

Moles=0.00148g/18g= 8.22 x 10-5 mol H2O

In water, the mo les of 鈥淗鈥 are double the moles of water

So moles of H = 1.64 x 10-4 mol

The number of moles of C and H is the same so, the empirical formula is CH.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

A novel process for obtaining magnesium from sea water involves several reactions. Write a balanced chemical equation for each step of the process.

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(b)The second step is the formation of solid calcium hydroxide as the only product from the reaction of the solid calcium oxide with liquid water.

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