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Chapter 14: Q. 14.63 (page 503)

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products of the following:

a)

b)

c)

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Step by step solution

01

step-1  introduction (Part a)

  • Carboxylic acids are weak acids that in water produce hydronium ions and neutralize bases.
  • In carboxylic acids, the carbon atom of an al carboxyl group is connected to a hydroxyl group, generating a carboxyl group.
  • The carboxyl functional group can be linked to an alkyl group or an aromatic group.
02

step-2 given information (part-a)

In this reaction, 2-methylethyl propanoate is hydrolyzed by acid, yielding propanoic acid.

03

step-3  Explanation (part-a)

04

step- 4  given information (part-b)

Propyl 2-methyl propanoate undergoes acid hydrolysis in this process, yielding 2-methyl propanoic acid.

05

step-5 Explanation (part-b)

06

step-6  given information (part-c)

The N-propyl benzamide base is hydrolyzed with NaOH to produce sodium benzoate.

07

step-7 Explanation (part-c)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula for the ester formed in each of the following reactions:

(a)

(b)

Draw the condensed structural formula for the ester formed when each of the following reacts with ethyl alcohol:

a. formic acid

b. propionic acid

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products from the hydrolysis of each of the following amides with NaOH:

a)

b)


c)

d)

e)

Indicate if each of the following is soluble in water. Explain.

a.

b.

c.

d.

Draw the condensed structural formula, or line-angle formula if cyclic, for each of the following amines:

a. ethylamine

b. N-methylaniline

c. butyl propylamine
See all solutions

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