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Chapter 14: Q. 14.64 (page 503)

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products of the following:

a)

b)

c)

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Step by step solution

01

step-1 Introduction (Part a)

  • Carboxylic acids are weak acids that neutralize bases by producing hydronium ions in water.
  • The carbon atom of a carbonyl group is bonded to a hydroxyl group to generate a carboxyl group in carboxylic acids.
  • An alkyl or aromatic group might bind to the carboxyl functional group.
02

step-2 given information (part-a)

2-methylethyl propanoate is converted to sodium propanoate by base hydrolysis with NaOH.

03

step-3 Explanation (part-a)

04

step-4  given information (part-b)

Propyl 2-methyl propanoate undergoes acid hydrolysis in this process, yielding 2 -methyl propanoic acid.

05

step-5 Explanation (part-b)

06

step-6  given information (part-c)

Propanamide is hydrolyzed by the base to create sodium propanoate and ammonia in this reaction.

07

step-7 Explanation (part-c)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, for each of the following:

(part a)

(part b)

(part c)

14.13 Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, of the carboxylate salts produced in problem14-11.

Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, of the carboxylate salts produced in problem 14.12..

Identify the compound in each group that is most soluble in water. Explain.

a. butanone, butanoic acid, butane

b. ethanoic acid (acetic acid), hexanoic acid, octanoic acid

Write the IUPAC and common name, if any, for each of the following carboxylic acids:

a.

b.

c.

d.

See all solutions

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