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Chapter 14: Q. 14.18 (page 482)

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula for the ester formed in each of the following reactions:

(a)

(b)

Short Answer

Expert verified

(part a)

(part b)

Step by step solution

01

Introduction (part a)

Carboxylic acids are weak acids that reduce basic by releasing hydrogen ion salts. To generate a methyl group having carbonyl group, either carboxyl group of both a carboxyl group is linked to both an aromatic rings. An methyl or benzyl component may engage to the carboxyl member.

02

Given Information (part a) 

Early model toward being be the carboxylic acid is paired with such an alcohol to produce neurochemicals the allergen has now become accessible.

03

Explanation (part a) 

(part a) The ester is synthesized so the activities have produced a revised expression.

04

Given Information (part b) 

Early model toward being be the carboxylic acid is paired with such an alcohol to produce neurochemicals the allergen has now become accessible.

05

Explanation (part b) 

(part b) The ester synthesized when reactions given reduced equation:

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What flavor would you notice if you smelled or tasted the following?

a. ethyl butanoate

b. propyl acetate

c. pentyl acetate

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products of the following:

a.

b.

What is the ester responsible for the flavor and odor of the following fruit?

a. banana

b. orange

c. apricot

Ethyl octanoate is a flavor component of mangoes.

  1. Draw the condensed structural formula for ethyl octanoate.
  2. Write the balanced chemical equation for the formation of ethyl octanoate.
  3. Write the balanced chemical equation for the acid hydrolysis of ethyl octanoate.
  4. Write the balanced chemical equation for the base hydrolysis of ethyl octanoate with NaOH.
  5. How many milliliters of a 0.315MNaOHsolution is needed to completely hydrolyze (saponify) 2.84g of ethyl octanoate?

Phenylephrine is the active ingredient in some nose sprays used to reduce swelling of nasal membranes.

Identify the functional groups in phenylephrine. (14.1,14.3,14.5,14.6)
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