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(Treasury Stock Transactions and Presentation) Clemson Company had the following stockholders鈥 equity as of January 1, 2017

Common stock, \(5 par value, 20,000 shares issued \)100,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par鈥攃ommon stock 300,000

Retained earnings 320,000

Total stockholders鈥 equity \(720,000

During 2017, the following transactions occurred.

Feb.1 Clemson repurchased 2,000 shares of treasury stock at a price of \)19

per share.

Mar.1 800 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at \(17

per share.

Mar.18 500 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at \)14

per share.

Apr. 22 600 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at \(20

per share.

Instructions

  1. Prepare the journal entries to record the treasury stock transactions in 2017, assuming Clemson uses the cost method.
  2. Prepare the stockholders鈥 equity section as of April 30, 2017. Net income for the first 4 months of 2017 was \)130,000.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total debit and credit balance of Journal is $74,700and total shareholders鈥 equity is $844,600

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Reissue of Shares

Shares re-issue refers to the process of re-issuing treasury stock in the open market for the purpose of raising more money for business operations.

02

Preparing Journal Entries

Date

Particular

Debit $

Credit $

February 1

Treasury Stock

38,000

Cash

38,000

To record the issue of shares

March 1

Cash

13,600

Retained Earnings

1,600

Treasury Stock

15,200

To record issue of share

March 18

Cash

7,000

Retained Earnings

2,500

Treasury Stock

9,500

To record issue of share

April 22

Cash

12,000

Treasury Stock

11,400

Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock

600

To record issue of share

03

Preparing Stockholders’ Equity Section

CLEMSON COMPANY

Stockholders鈥 Equity

April 30, 2014


Common stock ,$5par value,20,000 shares

Issued,19,900 shares outstanding

$100,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of par-common stock

300,000

Paid-in capital from treasury stock

600

Total paid-in capital

$400,600

Retained Earnings

445900

Less: Treasury Stocks

1,900

Total Stockholders鈥 Equity

$844,600

Working note:-

Computation of Retained Earnings

Retained Earnings (beginning balance)

$320,000

March 1 reissuance

(1,600)

March 18 reissuance

(2500)

Net Income for period

130,000

Retained Earnings (ending balance)

$445,900

Computation of Treasury Stock

Treasury Stock (beginning balance)

0

February 1 purchase (2,000)

38,000

March 1 sale (800 shares)

(15,200)

March 18 sale (500 shares)

(9,500)

April 12 sale (600 shares)

(11,400)

Treasury stock (ending balance)

$ 1,900

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Why is the distinction between paid-in capital and retained earnings important?

Discuss the propriety of showing:

  1. Treasury stock as an asset.
  2. 鈥淕ain鈥 or 鈥渓oss鈥 on sale of treasury stock as additions to or deductions from income.
  3. Dividends received on treasury stock as income.

Stock splits and stock dividends may be used by a corporation to change the number of shares of its stock outstanding.

  1. What is meant by a stock split effected in the form of a dividend?
  2. From an accounting viewpoint, explain how the stock split effected in the form of a dividend differs from an ordinary stock dividend.
  3. How should a stock dividend that has been declared but not yet issued be classified in a balance sheet? Why?

Weisberg Corporation has 10,000 shares of \(100 par value, 6%, preference shares and 50,000 ordinary shares of \)10 par value outstanding at December 31, 2017.

Instructions

Answer the questions in each of the following independent situations.

  1. If the preference shares are cumulative and dividends were last paid on the preference shares on December 31, 2014, what are the dividends in arrears that should be reported on the December 31, 2017, statement of financial position? How should these dividends be reported?
  2. If the preference shares are convertible into seven shares of \(10 par value ordinary shares and 3,000 shares are converted, what entry is required for the conversion, assuming the preference shares were issued at par value?
  3. If the preference shares were issued at \)107 per share, how should the preference shares be reported in the equity section?

Explain each of the following terms: authorized capital stock, unissued capital stock, issued capital stock, outstanding capital stock, and treasury stock.

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