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Question: (Accounting for Trade Name) In early January 2016, Outkast Corporation applied for a trade name, incurring legal costs of \(16,000. In January 2017, Outkast incurred \)7,800 of legal fees in a successful defense of its trade name.

Instructions

  1. Compute 2016 amortization, 12/31/16 book value, 2017 amortization, and 12/31/17 book value if the company amortizes the trade name over 10 years.
  2. Compute the 2017 amortization and the 12/31/17 book value, assuming that at the beginning of 2017, Outkast determines that the trade name will provide no future benefits beyond December 31, 2020.
  3. Ignoring the response for part (b), compute the 2018 amortization and the 12/31/18 book value, assuming that at the beginning of 2018, based on new market research, Outkast determines that the fair value of the trade name is \(15,000. Estimated total future cash flows from the trade name is \)16,000 on January 3, 2018.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

  1. Amortization value = $1,600
  2. Amortization value = $5,500
  3. The trade name fails to pass the +recovery test

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Amortization

Amortization of Intangible Assets alludes to the strategy under which the cost of the distinctive intangible assetsof the company (assets that don't have any physical existence, cannot be felt and touched like trademark, goodwill, patents, etc.) are expensed over the particular periodof time.

02

Computation of amortization value (a)

Calculation of amortization value 2016

Amortizationvalue=LegalcostsTotalyears=$16,00010=$1,600

The book value of amortization on 31/12/2017 is $14,400 ($16,000-$1,600)

Calculation of amortization value 2017

Amortizationvalue=Legalcost + LegalfeesTotalyears=$14,400+$7,8009=$22,2009=$2,467

The book value of amortization on 31/12/2017 is $19,733 ($14,400+$7,800-$2,467)

03

Computing value of amortization (b)

Calculation of amortization value of 2017

Amortizationvalue=Legalcost+LegalfeesTotalyears=$14,400+$7,8004=$22,2004=$5,500

Book value on 12/31/17 is $16,650 ($14,400+$7,800-$5,500)

04

Computing value of amortization (c)

Since the carrying value ($19,733) exceeds projected cash flows ($16,000), the trade name fails to pass the recoverability test. The new carrying value is $15,000, which is the fair market worth of the trade name.

2018 amortization (after recording impairment loss):

Amortization=FairvalueTotalyears=$15,0008=$1,875

Book value on 12/31/18 is $13,125 ($15,000-$1,875)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

On January 1, 2017, Hi and Lois Company purchased 12% bonds having a maturity value of \(300,000 for \)322,744.44. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 10% yield. They are dated January 1, 2017, and mature January 1, 2022, with interest received on January 1 of each year. Hi and Lois Company uses the effective interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified in the held-to-maturity category.

Instructions

(a) Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.

(b) Prepare a bond amortization schedule.

(c) Prepare the journal entry to record the interest revenue and the amortization at December 31, 2017.

(d) Prepare the journal entry to record the interestand the amortization at December 31, 2018.

Question: (Accounting for R&D Costs) More Company incurred the following costs during the current year in connection with its research and development activities.

Cost of equipment acquired that will have alternative uses in future R&D projects over the next 5 years (uses straight-line depreciation)

$280,000

Materials consumed in R&D projects

59,000

Consulting fees paid to outsiders for R&D projects

100,000

Personnel costs of persons involved in R&D projects

128,000

Indirect costs reasonably allocable to R&D projects

50,000

Materials purchased for future R&D projects

34,000

Instructions

Compute the amount to be reported as research and development expense by More on its current year income statement. Assume equipment is purchased at the beginning of the year.

Question: (Correct Intangible Assets Account) Reichenbach Co., organized in 2016, has set up a single account for all intangible assets. The following summary discloses the debit entries that have been recorded during 2017 and 2018.

Intangible Assets

7/1/17

8-year franchise; expiration date 6/30/25

\( 48,000

10/1/17

Advance payment on laboratory space (2-year lease)

24,000

12/31/17

Net loss for 2017 including state incorporation fee, \)1,000, and related legal fees of organizing, $5,000 (all fees incurred in 2017)

16,000

1/2/18

Patent purchased (10-year life)

84,000

3/1/18

Cost of developing a secret formula (indefinite life)

75,000

4/1/18

Goodwill purchased (indefinite life)

278,400

6/1/18

Legal fee for successful defense of patent purchased above

12,650

9/1/18

Research and development costs

160,000

Instructions

Prepare the necessary entries to clear the Intangible Assets account and to set up separate accounts for distinct types of intangibles. Make the entries as of December 31, 2018, recording any necessary amortization and reflecting all balances accurately as of that date. (Ignore income tax effects.)

Intangibles have either a limited useful life or an indefinite useful life. How should these two different types of intangibles be amortized?

Zoop Corporation purchased for \(300,000 a 30% interest in Murphy, Inc. This investment enables Zoop to exert significant influence over Murphy. During the year, Murphy earned net income of \)180,000 and paid dividends of $60,000. Prepare Zoop’s journal entries related to this investment.

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