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Chapter 13: Q19P (page 540)

If the particle in Figure 13.62 is a proton, and the electric field E鈫�1has the value localid="1656913137210" (2脳104,2脳104,0)N/C, what is the force F鈫�2on the proton?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The force exerted on proton is3.2脳10-15,3.2脳10-15,0N .

Step by step solution

01

Identification of given data

The given data can be listed below,

  • The value of electric field is,E鈫�=2脳104,2脳104,0N/C .
02

Concept/Significance of coulomb force

The electrostatic force is a force that attracts and repels particles due to their electric charges. The electrostatic force is the electric force between two stationary charged substances. Coulomb's Force is another name for it.

03

Determination of the force F→2 on the proton

The force on proton is given by,

F鈫�=E鈫�q

Here, E鈫� is the electric field due to proton and q is the charge on the proton whose value is1.6脳10-19C .

Substitute all the values in the above,

F鈫�=2脳104,2脳104,0N/C1.6脳10-19C=3.2脳10-15,3.2脳10-15,0N

Thus, the force exerted on proton is3.2脳10-15,3.2脳10-15,0N .

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Most popular questions from this chapter

A particle with charge +1nC (a nanocoulomb is 1X10-9C) is located at the origin. What is the electric field due to this particle at a location <0.1,0,0>m?

2 In the region shown in Figure 13.64 there is an electric field due to charged objects not shown in the diagram. A tiny glass ball with a charge of5脳10-9Cplaced at location A experiences a force of(4脳10-5,-4脳105,0)N, as shown in the figure. (a) Which arrow in Figure 13.65 best indicates the direction of the electric field at location A? (b) What is the electric field at location A? (c) What is the magnitude of this electric field? (d) Now the glass ball is moved very far away. A tiny plastic ball with charge-6脳10-9Cis placed at location A. Which arrow in Figure 13.65 best indicates the direction of the electric force on the negatively charged plastic ball? (e) What is the force on the negative plastic ball? (f) You discover that the source of the electric field at location A is a negatively charged particle. Which of the numbered locations in Figure 13.64 shows the location of this negatively charged particle, relative to location A?

In Figure 13.66 a proton at location A makes an electric field E鈫�1at location B. A different proton, placed at location B, experiences a force F鈫�1. Now the proton at B is removed and replaced by a lithium nucleus, containing three protons and four neutrons. (a) Now what is the value of the electric field at location B due to the proton? (b) What is the force on the lithium nucleus? (c) The lithium nucleus is removed, and an electron is placed at location B. Now what is the value of the electric field at location B due to the proton? (d) What is the magnitude of the force on the electron? (e) Which arrow in Figure 13.65 best indicates the direction of the force on the electron due to the electric field?

4 A sphere with radius 2cm is placed at a location near a point charge. The sphere has a charge of -8脳10-10C spread uniformly over its surface. The electric field due to the point charge has a magnitude of 500N/C at the center of the sphere. What is the magnitude of the force on the sphere due to the point charge?

If the uniform upward-pointing, electric field depicted in Figure 13.44 has a magnitude of 5000N/C, what is the magnitude of the force on the electron while it is in the box? If a different particle experiences a force of1.6脳10-15N when passing through this region, what is the charge of the particle?
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