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The capacitor in Figure 19.67 is initially uncharged, then the circuit is connected. Which graph in Figure 19.66 best describes the absolute value of the charge on the left plate as a function of time?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Figure (c) best depicts the charge on the left plate of the capacitor.

Step by step solution

01

Given data

An uncharged capacitor is connected to a bulb and two batteries in series.

02

Charging of a capacitor

When an uncharged capacitor is connected to a battery, positive charges from the positive end of the battery flow to one plate of the capacitor and start accumulating there and negative charges from the negative end of the battery move to the other plate of the capacitor and start accumulating there.

03

Determination of the graph of the charge on one plate of the capacitor

Charge accumulation on the plates of the capacitor continues till the fringe field completely cancels out the field from the battery thus stopping further charge flow. The charge concentration on the plates thus increases with time until it reaches a constant value. This is best depicted by figure (c).

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